申请人:IDEMITSU KOSAN CO., LTD.
公开号:EP1707617A1
公开(公告)日:2006-10-04
[PROBLEMS] To provide a biodegradable lubricating oil composition which has excellent biodegradability, a high viscosity index, a low pour point, a high flash point, being satisfactory with lubricity, oxidative stability, property of preventing the corrosion of iron and non-ferrous metals, and suitability for use with sealing materials.
[MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEMS] A biodegradable lubricating oil composition comprising (A) a synthetic ester base oil comprising at least 50 mass% hindered ester of an aliphatic monocarboxylic acid with an aliphatic hindered polyol which has one or more quaternary carbon atoms per molecule and in which at least one of the quaternary carbon atoms has one to four methylol groups bonded thereto and (B) ingredients which are (a) 0.1 to 5.0 mass% phenolic antioxidant, (b) 0.01 to 2.0 mass% calcium sulfonate having a low base number, and (c) 0.01 to 1.0 mass% triazole compound, and has the degree of biodegradation of 60 % or higher when examined by the test for the degree of microbial degradation of chemical substances according to the OECD Test Guideline 301C method.
[问题] 提供一种可生物降解的润滑油组合物,它具有极佳的生物降解性、高粘度指数、低倾 点、高闪点、令人满意的润滑性、氧化稳定性、防止铁和非铁金属腐蚀的特性以及与密封 材料一起使用的适宜性。
[解决问题的方法] 一种可生物降解的润滑油组合物,包括 (A) 合成酯类基础油,该基础油由至少 50%的脂肪族一元羧酸与脂肪族受阻多元醇的受阻酯组成,该受阻酯每个分子具有一个或多个季碳原子,其中至少一个季碳原子上键合有一至四个甲醇基团;以及 (B) 成分,其中 (a) 0.1至5.0质量%的酚类抗氧化剂,(b)0.01至2.0质量%的低碱基磺酸钙,以及(c)0.01至1.0质量%的三唑化合物,并且在根据经合组织试验准则301C方法进行的化学物质微生物降解程度试验中,生物降解程度达到或超过60%。