Synthesis, spectral analysis and in vitro microbiological evaluation of 3-(3-alkyl-2,6-diarylpiperin-4-ylidene)-2-thioxoimidazolidin-4-ones as a new class of antibacterial and antifungal agents
摘要:
In the present work, a new series of bis hybrid heterocycle comprising both piperidine and thiohydantoin nuclei together namely 3-(3-alkyl-2,6-diarylpiperin-4-ylidene)-2-thioxoimidazolidin-4-ones 46-60 was synthesized by the treatment of the respective thiosemicarbazones 31-45 with chloroethyl acetate and anhydrous sodium acetate in refluxing ethanol for 4 h and were characterized by melting point, elemental analysis, MS, FT-IR, one-dimensional NMR (H-1, D2O exchanged H-1 and C-13), two dimensional HOMOCOSY and NOESY spectroscopic data. In addition, the title compounds were screened for their antimicrobial activities against a spectrum of clinically isolated microbial organisms. Compounds 47-50, 52-55 and 57-60 with fluoro, chloro, methoxy or methyl functions at the para position of phenyl rings attached to C-2 and C-6 carbons of piperidine moiety along with and without methyl substituent at position C-3 of the piperidine ring exerted potent biological activities againstStaphylococcus aureus, beta-Hemolytic streptococcus, Vibrio cholerae, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Aspergillus flavus, Candida albicans, Candida 6 and Candida 51 at a minimum inhibitory concentration. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis, spectral analysis and in vitro microbiological evaluation of 3-(3-alkyl-2,6-diarylpiperin-4-ylidene)-2-thioxoimidazolidin-4-ones as a new class of antibacterial and antifungal agents
摘要:
In the present work, a new series of bis hybrid heterocycle comprising both piperidine and thiohydantoin nuclei together namely 3-(3-alkyl-2,6-diarylpiperin-4-ylidene)-2-thioxoimidazolidin-4-ones 46-60 was synthesized by the treatment of the respective thiosemicarbazones 31-45 with chloroethyl acetate and anhydrous sodium acetate in refluxing ethanol for 4 h and were characterized by melting point, elemental analysis, MS, FT-IR, one-dimensional NMR (H-1, D2O exchanged H-1 and C-13), two dimensional HOMOCOSY and NOESY spectroscopic data. In addition, the title compounds were screened for their antimicrobial activities against a spectrum of clinically isolated microbial organisms. Compounds 47-50, 52-55 and 57-60 with fluoro, chloro, methoxy or methyl functions at the para position of phenyl rings attached to C-2 and C-6 carbons of piperidine moiety along with and without methyl substituent at position C-3 of the piperidine ring exerted potent biological activities againstStaphylococcus aureus, beta-Hemolytic streptococcus, Vibrio cholerae, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Aspergillus flavus, Candida albicans, Candida 6 and Candida 51 at a minimum inhibitory concentration. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Facile Denitrosation of Cyclic <i>N-</i>Nitrosamines with Hydrazoic Acid
作者:S. Ponnuswamy、A. Akila、D. Kiruthiga Devi
DOI:10.1080/00397911.2015.1063654
日期:2015.9.2
Abstract A simple and facile method for the denitrosation of cyclic N-nitrosamines using HN3 (concentrated H2SO4 + NaN3) is reported. In this method, limited usage of this reagent does not affect the carbonyl group. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Chemistry of N-nitroso compounds. 1. Synthesis and stereodynamics of N-nitrosopiperidines and N-nitrosopiperidin-4-ones
作者:Thiruvenkadam Ravindran、Ramasubbu Jeyaraman、Robert W. Murray、Megh Singh
DOI:10.1021/jo00016a007
日期:1991.8
The stereochemistry of a series of N-nitroso-r-2,c-6-diphenylpiperidin-4-ones (10-15) and N-nitroso-r-2,c-6-diphenylpiperidines (16-18) in solution has been investigated by H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, and dynamic H-1 NMR spectroscopic studies. Unlike the r-2,c-6-dialkyl-N-nitrosopiperidines, which have diaxial alkyl groups, these N-nitroso-r-2,c-6-diphenylpiperidines (16-18) and N-nitroso-r-2,c-6-diphenylpiperidin-4-ones (10-15) have diequatorial phenyl groups even though the nitroso group is coplanar to the dynamically averaged plane of the piperidine ring. The rotamer populations of the N-NO orientations in the nitrosamines were derived from continuous wave H-1 NMR spectral data and are correlated with the steric bulk of the substituents present at the C-3 and C-5 positions. N-Nitroso-r-2,c-6-diphenylpiperidine-4-one (10) was found to have a higher rotational barrier than N-nitroso-r-2,c-6-diphenylpiperidine (16). We attribute this difference to a greater degree of coplanarity (C3-C2-N1-C6-C5) in 10 than in 16. The rotational barriers in 10 were found to decrease as the bulk of the substituents at C3 and C5 increased. The rotational barrier in N-nitroso-r-2,c-6-diphenylpiperidine (16) was found to be lower than the reported rotational barriers of N-nitroso-r-2,c-6-dimethylpiperidine and N-nitroso-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine.
Ganapathy, K.; Vijayan, B., Journal of the Indian Chemical Society, 1983, vol. 60, p. 572 - 574