malononitrile) and electron-rich alkenes in the presence of lithium carbonate and a catalytic amount of 9-cyanophenanthrene or redox-type photosensitizers (electron-mediating photosensitizers), through regioselective anti-Markovnikov photochemical polar addition of 1 into electron-rich alkenes. With 2,5-dimethyl-2,4-hexadiene (2g) as an electron-rich alkene, propanedinitrile-incorporated dimer 4g was
在
碳酸锂和催化量的9-
氰基
菲或氧化还原型光敏剂的存在下,通过光辐照含有
丙腈(1;
丙二腈)和富电子烯烃的MeCN / H(2)O溶液进行光催化合成单烷基化的
丙二腈。电子介体光敏剂),通过在富电子烯烃中将区域选择性的反马尔科夫尼科夫光
化学极性加成1。用
2,5-二甲基-2,4-己二烯(2g)作为富电子烯烃,获得了掺有
丙烷的掺入二聚体4g。