Synthesis of Deuterated (<i>E</i>)-Alkene through Xanthate-Mediated Hydrogen–Deuterium Exchange Reactions
作者:Jiaming Li、Jian Li、Xiaoliang Ji、Runfa He、Yang Liu、Zebin Chen、Yubing Huang、Qiang Liu、Yibiao Li
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.1c02600
日期:2021.10.1
Herein we have developed a reversible hydrogen–deuteriumexchange reaction of nonactivated olefins. By using EtOCS2K as a mediator, the H/D exchange reaction was realized through repeated addition and elimination reactions, demonstrating reversible H/D exchange between ordinary olefins and deuterated olefins. Using the lowest cost D2O without precious metal catalysts and ligands, a broad spectrum of
在此,我们开发了非活化烯烃的可逆氢-氘交换反应。以EtOCS 2 K为介体,通过反复加成和消去反应实现H/D交换反应,证明了普通烯烃和氘化烯烃之间的H/D交换是可逆的。在没有贵金属催化剂和配体的情况下使用最低成本的 D 2 O,实现了广泛的官能团兼容性。
Synthesis of Z- and E-[2,3-2H2] and [2,3-3H2]-1,1-dichloro-2,3- diphenylcyclopropane (2H- and 3H-analog II and its trans isomer)
作者:Billy W. Day、Sastry S. Jonnalagadda
DOI:10.1002/jlcr.2580360109
日期:1995.1
2H and 3H labeled Z- and E-1,1-dichloro-2,3-diphenylcyclopropane (1 and 2) were synthesized starting from NaB2H4 and NaB3H4 reduction of benzil. The resulting glycols were transformed to the 1,2-labeled Z- and E-stilbenes by thermolysis of their cyclic thionocarbonates in trimethylphosphite. The stilbenes were reacted with phase transfer-generated dichlorocarbene to form the title compounds. The dideuterio isomers were separated by fractional crystallization in yields of 60 and 48%. Each was greater than 99 % geometrically and 98 % isotopically pure. The ditritio isomers were separated by C-18 JPLC. The radiochemical yields, on a molar basis using benzil as the limiting reagent, were 42 % and 23 %, each with specific activity of 88.5 mCi/mmol and radiochemical purity of > 95%.
Mg(OMe)<sub>2</sub> promoted allylic isomerization of γ-hydroxy-α,β-alkenoic esters to synthesize γ-ketone esters
作者:Luhao Lai、A-Ni Li、Jiawei Zhou、Yarong Guo、Li Lin、Wei Chen、Rui Wang
DOI:10.1039/c7ob00131b
日期:——
This work concerns the Mg(OMe)2 promoted allylic isomerization of γ-hydroxy-α,β-alkenoic esters with TMEDA as an additive. The isomerization proceeded under mild conditions and afforded γ-keto esters in high yield (up to 96%) within 2 h. Both (Z)- and (E)-γ-hydroxy-α,β-alkenoic esters were tolerated under the reaction conditions. This transformation involves the in situ formation of a dienolate intermediate
Successive C–C Coupling of Dienes to Vicinally Dioxygenated Hydrocarbons: Ruthenium Catalyzed [4 + 2] Cycloaddition across the Diol, Hydroxycarbonyl, or Dione Oxidation Levels
作者:Laina M. Geary、Ben W. Glasspoole、Mary M. Kim、Michael J. Krische
DOI:10.1021/ja400691t
日期:2013.3.13
The ruthenium(0) catalyst generated from Ru-3(CO)(12) and tricyclohexylphosphine or BIPHEP promotes successive C-C coupling of dienes to vicinally dioxygenated hydrocarbons across the diol, hydroxyketone, and dione oxidation levels to form products of [4 + 2] cycloaddition. A mechanism involving diene-carbonyl oxidative coupling followed by intramolecular carbonyl addition from the resulting allylruthenium intermediate is postulated.
Kinetics and mechanism of the oxidation of aromatic aldehydes by hexachloroiridate(IV)
作者:Kalyan Kali San Gupta、Sanghamitra Dey、Shipra Sen Gupta、Amalendu Banerjee