申请人:SCHERING CORPORATION
公开号:EP0267740A1
公开(公告)日:1988-05-18
Certain substituted 1,8-naphthyridines and 1,5,8-azanaphthyridines of formula I are disclosed which are useful for treating allergy or inflammation in mammals. A preferred use is the treatment of chronic obstructive lung disease in mammals.
The compounds have the formula
wherein X is CH or N;
R¹ represents alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, 2-, 3- or 4- pyridinyl, 2-, 4- or 5- pyrimidinyl, 2- or 3- thienyl, 2- or 3-furanyl, alkyl carbonyl, phenyl carbonyl or alkyl, each of which may be substituted with -COOH, hydroxy, halogen, alkoxy phenyl, 2-, 3-, or 4- pyridinyl, 2-, 4- or 5-pyrimidinyl, 2- or 3-thienyl, 2- or 3- furanyl, alkyl carbonyl, phenyl carbonyl, cycloalkyl, formyloxy, alkyl carbonyloxy, or phenyl carbonyloxy;
R² represents hydrogen, hydroxyalkyl, dihydroxyalkyl, hydroxyalkoxyalkyl, a cation, alkenyl having, R aR bN(CH₂) n-(wherein R a and R b are hydrogen or alkyl and n is an integer from 2 to 6), alkynyl or a group of the general formula:
where Z = 0 or 1; p is an integer of 0 to 5, R³ and R⁴ are each alkyl or R³ and R⁴ together form a cycloalkyl up to 6 carbon atoms, and M is H or
where Y¹, Y² and Y³ represent hydrogen, hydroxy, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, halogenated alkyl; and
A is 2-, 3- or 4-biphenyl, 1- or 2-naphthylenyl, 4- or 5-indenyl, 4- or 5- indanyl, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, 7-or 8-quinolinyl, 1-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, 7- or 8-isoquinolinyl, 2-, 3- or 4-pyridinyl, 2-, 4- or 5-pyrimidinyl, 2-pyrazinyl, 3- or 4-pyridazinyl, 3-, 5- or 6-(1,2,4-triazinyl), 2- or 3-furanyl, 2- or 3-thienyl, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6- or 7-benzofuranyl, 3- 4- or 5-pyrazolyl, 3- or 5-(1,2,4-triazolyl) each of which may be substituted with one or more of hydroxy, alkyl, halogen, nitro, alkoxy, trifluoromethyl or cyano.
公开了一些具有以下式I的1,8-萘啶和1,5,8-氮杂萘啶的替代物,这些替代物对于治疗哺乳动物的过敏或炎症很有用。首选用途是治疗哺乳动物慢性阻塞性肺病。这些化合物具有以下式,其中X为CH或N;R¹代表烯基、炔基、环烷基、环烯基、2-、3-或4-吡啶基、2-、4-或5-嘧啶基、2-或3-噻吩基、2-或3-呋喃基、烷基羰基、苯基羰基或烷基,每个基可能被取代为-COOH、羟基、卤素、烷氧基苯基、2-、3-或4-吡啶基、2-、4-或5-嘧啶基、2-或3-噻吩基、2-或3-呋喃基、烷基羰基、苯基羰基、环烷基、甲酰氧基、烷基羰氧基或苯基羰氧基;R²代表氢、羟基烷基、二羟基烷基、羟基烷氧基烷基、阳离子、具有的烯基,R aR bN(CH₂) n-(其中R a和R b为氢或烷基,n为2至6的整数)、炔基或具有以下一般式的基团:其中Z = 0或1;p为0至5的整数,R³和R⁴分别为烷基或R³和R⁴一起形成含有最多6个碳原子的环烷基,M为H或其中Y¹、Y²和Y³代表氢、羟基、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、卤代烷基;A为2-、3-或4-联苯基、1-或2-萘基、4-或5-茚基、4-或5-茚基、2-、3-、4-、5-、6-、7-或8-喹啉基、1-、3-、4-、5-、6-、7-或8-异喹啉基、2-、3-或4-吡啶基、2-、4-或5-嘧啶基、2-吡啶基、3-或4-吡啶基、3-、5-或6-(1,2,4-三唑基)、2-或3-呋喃基、2-或3-噻吩基、2-、3-、4-、5-、6-或7-苯并呋喃基、3-、4-或5-吡唑基、3-或5-(1,2,4-三唑基)其中每个基可能被一个或多个羟基、烷基、卤素、硝基、烷氧基、三氟甲基或氰基取代。