Effects of solvent and base on the palladium-catalyzed amination: PdCl2(Ph3P)2/Ph3P-catalyzed selective arylation of primary anilines with aryl bromides
摘要:
A readily accessible catalytic system, PdCl2(Ph3P)(2)/Ph3P, was developed for the selective arylation of primary anilines with aryl bromides. The strong influence of solvents and bases on the catalytic activity was observed. In refluxing o-xylene, triphenylphosphine shows high efficiency for Pd-catalyzed intermolecular amination reactions. By changing the bases, mono- and diarylation of primary amines could be selectively achieved in high yields. Moreover, the catalytic system showed good toleration for the steric hindrance of anilines. A series of N,N,N',N'-tetraaryl-1,1'-biphenyl-4,4'-diamines, important intermediates of OLED hole transport materials, were synthesized facilely via coupling reactions between 4,4'-diaminobiphenyls and aryl bromides. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
salicylaldimine could be used as a mixed ligandsystem to obtain a high catalytic activity for palladium catalyzed diarylation of primary anilines with unactivated aryl chlorides by the synergistic effect of ligands. The activity and selectivity of the catalyticsystem could be improved by modifying the structure of salicylaldimine. In refluxing o‐xylene, PdCl2(Ph3P)2 with 2,5‐ditrifluoromethyl N‐phenylsalicylaldimine
Effects of solvent and base on the palladium-catalyzed amination: PdCl2(Ph3P)2/Ph3P-catalyzed selective arylation of primary anilines with aryl bromides
A readily accessible catalytic system, PdCl2(Ph3P)(2)/Ph3P, was developed for the selective arylation of primary anilines with aryl bromides. The strong influence of solvents and bases on the catalytic activity was observed. In refluxing o-xylene, triphenylphosphine shows high efficiency for Pd-catalyzed intermolecular amination reactions. By changing the bases, mono- and diarylation of primary amines could be selectively achieved in high yields. Moreover, the catalytic system showed good toleration for the steric hindrance of anilines. A series of N,N,N',N'-tetraaryl-1,1'-biphenyl-4,4'-diamines, important intermediates of OLED hole transport materials, were synthesized facilely via coupling reactions between 4,4'-diaminobiphenyls and aryl bromides. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.