1-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-phenethylpiperazine | 147429-37-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 二嗪烷类
• 英文名称: 1-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-phenethylpiperazine
• 英文别名: 1-(3-Chlorophenyl)-4-(2-phenylethyl)piperazine
• CAS: 147429-37-6
• 化学式: C₁₈H₂₁ClN₂
• 分子量: 300.831
• InChiKey: NKMGWZZAFWDLFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  434.9±45.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.143±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.4
• 重原子数：
  21
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.33
• 拓扑面积：
  6.5
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  草酸 、 1-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-phenethylpiperazine 生成 1-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-phenethylpiperazine oxalate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Chlorophenylpiperazine analogues as high affinity dopamine transporter ligands

  摘要：

  Selective sigma(2) ligands continue to be an active target for medications to attenuate the effects of psychostimulants. In the course of our studies to determine the optimal substituents in the sigma(2)-selective phenyl piperazines analogues with reduced activity at other neurotransmitter systems, we discovered that 1-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-phenethylpiperazine actually had preferentially increased affinity for dopamine transporters (DAT), yielding a highly selective DAT ligand. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.09.038
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-(3-氯苯基)哌嗪 在 dimethyl sulfide borane 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 反应 50.0h， 生成 1-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-phenethylpiperazine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Novel 1-phenylpiperazine and 4-phenylpiperidine derivatives as high-affinity .sigma. ligands

  摘要：

  Sigma-receptors may represent an exciting new approach for the development of novel psychotherapeutic agents. Unfortunately, many of the commonly used sigma-ligands lack selectivity (e.g., many bind at phencyclidine or dopamine receptors) or suffer from other serious drawbacks. Recently, we described a series of 2-phenylaminoethanes that bind at sigma-receptors with high affinity and selectivity. Because there is evidence that 1-phenylpiperazines can structurally mimic the 2-phenylaminoethane moiety, we prepared a series of 1-phenylpiperazines and related analogues and incorporated structural features already shown to enhance the sigma-binding of the 2-phenylaminoethanes. Several of these derivatives bind at sigma-receptors with high affinity (K(i) = 1-10 nM) and lack appreciable affinity for phencyclidine and dopamine receptors. In as much as certain of these agents structurally resemble the high-affinity, but nonselective, sigma-ligand haloperidol, and because they bind with 10 times the affinity of haloperidol, we have apparently identified what appears to be the primary sigma-pharmacophore of that agent.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00116a003

文献信息

• [EN] DUAL NAV1.2/5HT2A INHIBITORS FOR TREATING CNS DISORDERS<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS DOUBLES DE NAV1.2/5HT2A POUR TRAITER DES TROUBLES DU SNC
  申请人：SUNOVION PHARMACEUTICALS INC

  公开号：WO2018026371A1

  公开（公告）日：2018-02-08

  Compounds of formula I: I are disclosed, as are pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds. Methods of treating neurological or psychiatric disorders in a patient in need are also disclosed. Such disorders include depression, bipolar disorder, pain, schizophrenia, obsessive compulsive disorder, addiction, social disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, an anxiety disorder, autism, a cognitive impairment, or a neuropsychiatric symptom such as apathy, depression, anxiety, psychosis, aggression, agitation, impulse control disorders, and sleep disorders in neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases.

  公开了化学式I的化合物，以及含有这些化合物的药物组合物。还公开了治疗患有神经系统或精神障碍的患者的方法。这些障碍包括抑郁症、躁郁症、疼痛、精神分裂症、强迫症、成瘾、社交障碍、注意力缺陷多动障碍、焦虑障碍、自闭症、认知障碍，或神经精神症状，如冷漠、抑郁、焦虑、精神病、攻击性、激动、冲动控制障碍，以及在神经系统疾病如阿尔茨海默病和帕金森病中的睡眠障碍。
• Dual NAV1.2/5HT2a inhibitors for treating CNS disorders
  申请人：Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.

  公开号：US11186564B2

  公开（公告）日：2021-11-30

  Compounds of formula I: are disclosed, as are pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds. Methods of treating neurological or psychiatric disorders in a patient in need are also disclosed. Such disorders include depression, bipolar disorder, pain, schizophrenia, obsessive compulsive disorder, addiction, social disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, an anxiety disorder, autism, a cognitive impairment, or a neuropsychiatric symptom such as apathy, depression, anxiety, psychosis, aggression, agitation, impulse control disorders, and sleep disorders in neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases.

  式 I 的化合物： 以及含有此类化合物的药物组合物。还公开了治疗有需要的患者的神经或精神障碍的方法。此类疾病包括抑郁症、双相情感障碍、疼痛、精神分裂症、强迫症、成瘾症、社交障碍、注意力缺陷多动障碍、焦虑症、自闭症、认知障碍或神经精神症状，如冷漠、抑郁、焦虑、精神病、攻击性、激动、冲动控制障碍，以及神经系统疾病如阿尔茨海默病和帕金森病的睡眠障碍。
• SIGMA RECEPTOR LIGANDS AND THE USE THEREOF
  申请人：VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY

  公开号：EP0591426A1

  公开（公告）日：1994-04-13
• DOPAMINE AGONISTS IN TREATING ALCOHOL USE DISORDERS ASSOCIATED WITH DOPAMINE RECEPTOR ACTIVITY
  申请人：MUSC Foundation for Research Development

  公开号：US20180369238A1

  公开（公告）日：2018-12-27

  Disclosed are methods for treating disorders associated with dopamine receptor activity. In some embodiments, the disclosed methods include assaying the nucleic acid from a subject for the genotype of the variable number tandem repeats (VNTR) polymorphism in the dopamine transporter DAT1/SLC6A3 gene, wherein when one or two alleles for 9 tandem repeats is detected a dopamine partial agonist is administered to the subject; and wherein when two alleles for 10 tandem repeats is detected a dopamine modulator is not administered to the subject. Also provided are methods for treating disorders associated with dopamine receptor activity that include genotyping a subject with respect to a COMT polymorphism, a DRD2 polymorphism, a 48-base-pair VNTR polymorphism in DRD4 exon 3, and/or a ANKK1 TaqA1 polymorphism, and methods for detecting susceptibility to dopamine modulator therapy for conditions associated with dopamine receptor activity.
• DUAL NAV1.2/5HT2a INHIBITORS FOR TREATING CNS DISORDERS
  申请人：Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc.

  公开号：US20190194163A1

  公开（公告）日：2019-06-27

  Compounds of formula I: are disclosed, as are pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds. Methods of treating neurological or psychiatric disorders in a patient in need are also disclosed. Such disorders include depression, bipolar disorder, pain, schizophrenia, obsessive compulsive disorder, addiction, social disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, an anxiety disorder, autism, a cognitive impairment, or a neuropsychiatric symptom such as apathy, depression, anxiety, psychosis, aggression, agitation, impulse control disorders, and sleep disorders in neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases.