Electrocatalytic transformation of malononitrile and cycloalkylidenemalononitriles into spirotricyclic and spirotetracyclic compounds containing cyclopropane and pyrroline fragments
摘要:
Electrolysis of cycloalkylidenemalononitriles and malononitrile in MeOH in all undivided cell in the presence of the NaBr-NaOMe mediator system gives spirotricyclic compounds containing cyclopropane and pyrroline fragments in 50-77% yields. Spirobicyclic and spirotricyclic tetracyanocyclopropanes undergo electrolysis ill alcohols to afford spirotricyclic and spirotetracyclic products containing cyclopropane and pyrroline fragments ill 50-93% yields.
One-pot cascade assembling of 3-substituted tetracyanocyclopropanes from alkylidenemalononitriles and malononitrile by the only bromine direct action
作者:Anatolii N. Vereshchagin、Michail N. Elinson、Nikita O. Stepanov、Gennady I. Nikishin
DOI:10.1016/j.mencom.2009.11.010
日期:2009.11
The new cascade reaction was found: the formation of cyclopropanes from alkylidenemalononitriles and malononitrile by the only bromine direct action; the action of aqueous bromine on the equal amounts of alkylidenemalononitriles and malononitrile in EtOH–H 2 O solutions results in the formation of 3-substituted 1,1,2,2-tetracyanocyclopropanes in 55–98% yields.
A new type of cascade reaction: direct conversion of carbonyl compounds and malononitrile into substituted tetracyanocyclopropanes
作者:Michail N. Elinson、Anatolii N. Vereshchagin、Nikita O. Stepanov、Alexey I. Ilovaisky、Alexander Ya. Vorontsov、Gennady I. Nikishin
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2009.05.062
日期:2009.8
A new type of chemical cascadereaction was found: the direct formation of cyclopropanes from carbonyl compounds and C–H acid. The action of free halogen or active halogen containing compounds on a mixture of 1 equiv of carbonyl compound and 2 equiv of malononitrile in a basic alcohol solution results in the formation of substituted 1,1,2,2-tetracyanocyclopropanes in 15–80% yield. The latter are well-known
A new strategy of the chemical route to the cyclopropane structure: direct transformation of benzylidenemalononitriles and malononitrile into 1,1,2,2-tetracyanocyclopropanes
作者:Michail N. Elinson、Sergey K. Feducovich、Nikita O. Stepanov、Anatolii N. Vereshchagin、Gennady I. Nikishin
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2007.11.027
日期:2008.1
The new reaction was found: the direct formation of cyclopropanes from activated olefins and C–H acids. The action of free halogen or active halogen containing compounds on the equal amounts of benzylidenemalononitriles and malononitrile in basic alcohol solutions results in the formation of 3-aryl-1,1,2,2-tetracyanocyclopropanes in 65–95% yields. Thus, the new simple and efficient way to 3-aryl substituted