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2-[2-[4-[(4-氯苯基)苯基甲基]哌嗪-1-基]乙氧基]乙醇盐酸盐 | 1244-76-4

中文名称
2-[2-[4-[(4-氯苯基)苯基甲基]哌嗪-1-基]乙氧基]乙醇盐酸盐
中文别名
——
英文名称
hydroxyzine hydrochloride
英文别名
Hydroxyzin hydrochloride;2-[2-[4-[(4-chlorophenyl)-phenylmethyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethoxy]ethanol;hydron;chloride
2-[2-[4-[(4-氯苯基)苯基甲基]哌嗪-1-基]乙氧基]乙醇盐酸盐化学式
CAS
1244-76-4
化学式
C21H27ClN2O2*ClH
mdl
——
分子量
411.372
InChiKey
IPSVAUIEEPSJRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    3.48
  • 重原子数:
    27
  • 可旋转键数:
    8
  • 环数:
    3.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.43
  • 拓扑面积:
    35.9
  • 氢给体数:
    2
  • 氢受体数:
    4

ADMET

毒理性
  • 在妊娠和哺乳期间的影响
◉ 母乳喂养期间使用总结:偶尔小剂量的羟嗪不会预期对哺乳婴儿产生任何不良影响。较大剂量或更长时间的使用可能会导致婴儿昏昏欲睡或其他效果,或者减少乳汁供应,特别是在与伪麻黄碱等拟交感神经药联合使用或哺乳尚未建立时。首选其他药物,特别是在哺乳新生儿或早产儿时。 ◉ 对哺乳婴儿的影响:在一项电话随访研究中,母亲报告10%的婴儿接触各种抗组胺药后出现烦躁和腹痛症状,1.6%的婴儿出现嗜睡。所有反应均无需医疗关注。 在1985年1月至2011年6月期间,法国报告的所有哺乳婴儿的不良反应均由一个法国药物警戒中心汇编。在174份报告中,羟嗪被报告导致8名婴儿出现不良反应,并且是严重不良反应中最常被怀疑的药物之一,主要是镇静。 ◉ 对泌乳和乳汁的影响:相对高剂量的抗组胺药通过注射可以减少非哺乳期妇女和产后期妇女的基础血清催乳素。然而,哺乳诱导的催乳素分泌并未受到产后母亲抗组胺药预处理的影响。尚未研究较低口服剂量的抗组胺药是否对血清催乳素有相同的影响,或者催乳素效果对哺乳成功有任何影响。已建立哺乳的母亲催乳素水平可能不会影响她的哺乳能力。 一名5周大婴儿的哺乳母亲被诊断出患有双相情感障碍、恐慌发作和焦虑症。她开始服用羟嗪50毫克,间隔不明确,服用了3到5天,对乳汁产量没有影响。然后她开始服用阿立哌唑5毫克,间隔不明确。5天后,她报告乳汁产量减少,需要用配方奶粉补充。停止两种药物9天后,她的乳汁供应恢复正常。乳汁减少可能是由于药物引起的,最可能是阿立哌唑。
◉ Summary of Use during Lactation:Small occasional doses of hydroxyzine would not be expected to cause any adverse effects in breastfed infants. Larger doses or more prolonged use may cause drowsiness and other effects in the infant or decrease the milk supply, particularly in combination with a sympathomimetic such as pseudoephedrine or before lactation is well established. Other agents are preferred, especially while nursing a newborn or preterm infant. ◉ Effects in Breastfed Infants:In one telephone follow-up study, mothers reported irritability and colicky symptoms 10% of infants exposed to various antihistamines and drowsiness was reported in 1.6% of infants. None of the reactions required medical attention. All adverse reactions in breastfed infants reported in France between January 1985 and June 2011 were compiled by a French pharmacovigilance center. Of 174 reports, hydroxyzine was reported to cause adverse reactions in 8 infants and to be one of the drugs most often suspected in serious adverse reactions, primarily sedation. ◉ Effects on Lactation and Breastmilk:Antihistamines in relatively high doses given by injection can decrease basal serum prolactin in nonlactating women and in early postpartum women However, suckling-induced prolactin secretion is not affected by antihistamine pretreatment of postpartum mothers. Whether lower oral doses of antihistamines have the same effect on serum prolactin or whether the effects on prolactin have any consequences on breastfeeding success have not been studied. The prolactin level in a mother with established lactation may not affect her ability to breastfeed. The breastfeeding mother of a 5-week-old infant was diagnosed with bipolar disorder, panic attacks and anxiety disorder. She was started on hydroxyzine 50 mg at an unspecified interval and took it for 3 to 5 days with no effect on milk production. She was then started on aripiprazole 5 mg at an unspecified interval. After 5 days, she reported a decrease in milk production that required supplementation with formula. Nine days after stopping both drugs, her milk supply returned to normal. The decreased milk supply was possibly caused by the medications, with aripiprazole most likely.
来源:Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed)

安全信息

  • 海关编码:
    2933599090

SDS

SDS:060e5692b2f55c86caf3c5d8d735e581
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反应信息

  • 作为反应物:
    描述:
    2-[2-[4-[(4-氯苯基)苯基甲基]哌嗪-1-基]乙氧基]乙醇盐酸盐 在 Pt/C 作用下, 以 1,4-二氧六环 为溶剂, 以58.7%的产率得到西替利嗪
    参考文献:
    名称:
    Methods for the manufacture of cetirizine
    摘要:
    本发明涉及一种制备[2-[4-[4-(氯苯基)苯甲基]-1-哌嗪基]乙氧基]乙酸衍生物的过程,特别是用于制备赛替利嗪。该方法包括将羟西嗪的一种初级醇氧化。赛替利嗪是一种非镇静型组织胺H1受体拮抗剂,用于治疗过敏综合征。
    公开号:
    US06046332A1
  • 作为产物:
    参考文献:
    名称:
    NOVEL WATER BASED PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF SUBSTITUTED DIPHENYLMETHYL PIPERAZINES
    摘要:
    本发明涉及一种用水为基础的新型过程,用于制备化合物I的取代二苯甲基哌嗪及其药用盐,其中X1和X2分别代表氢、卤素、直链或支链低碳基、烷氧基或羟基基团,R选自酰基、烷基、烯基、芳基烷基、芳基烯基、芳基、芳基烯基或芳基羟基烷基、芳基氧基烷基、烷氧基烷基、氨基烷基或其衍生物等,包括将化合物II与化合物R-X反应,其中R如上定义,X是适当的离去基团,包括卤素等卤素,但不限于其他离去基团,如对甲苯磺酸酯、甲磺酸酯和活化酸基团,如酰卤、酸酐、混合酸酐等,使用水作为溶剂,在催化剂和碱的存在下,在25-100°C条件下进行。
    公开号:
    US20110172425A1
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文献信息

  • CHLORO-PYRAZINE CARBOXAMIDE DERIVATIVES WITH EPITHELIAL SODIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING ACTIVITY
    申请人:Parion Sciences, Inc.
    公开号:US20140171447A1
    公开(公告)日:2014-06-19
    This invention provides compounds of the formula I: and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, useful as sodium channel blockers, compositions containing the same, therapeutic methods and uses for the same and processes for preparing the same.
    这项发明提供了式I的化合物及其药用盐,可用作钠通道阻滞剂,包含这些化合物的组合物,以及用于这些化合物的治疗方法和用途,以及制备这些化合物的方法。
  • Dual Pharmacophores - PDE4-Muscarinic Antagonistics
    申请人:Callahan James Francis
    公开号:US20090203657A1
    公开(公告)日:2009-08-13
    The present invention is directed to novel compounds of Formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions and their use as dual chromaphores having inhibitory activity against PDE4 and muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs), and thus being useful for treating respiratory diseases.
    本发明涉及具有式(I)的新化合物及其药用盐,药物组合物及其用作对PDE4和肌胆碱受体(mAChRs)具有抑制活性的双色素,因此可用于治疗呼吸道疾病。
  • [EN] DUAL PHARMACOPHORES - PDE4-MUSCARINIC ANTAGONISTICS<br/>[FR] PHARMACOPHORES DUALS, ANTAGONISTES DES RÉCEPTEURS MUSCARINIQUES ET INHIBITEURS DE L'ACTIVITÉ PDE4
    申请人:GLAXO GROUP LTD
    公开号:WO2009100169A1
    公开(公告)日:2009-08-13
    The present invention is directed to novel compounds of Formula's (I) - (VI), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions and their use in therapy, for example as inhibitors of phosphodiesterase type IV (PDE4) and as antagonists of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs), in the treatment of and/or prophylaxis of respiratory diseases, including inflammatory and/or allergic diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, rhinitis (e.g. allergic rhinitis), atopic dermatitis or psoriasis.
    本发明涉及式(I) - (VI)的新化合物,以及其药学上可接受的盐、药物组合物及其在治疗中的应用,例如作为磷酸二酯酶IV (PDE4)的抑制剂和肌碱乙酰胆碱受体 (mAChRs)的拮抗剂,用于治疗和/或预防呼吸道疾病,包括炎症性和/或过敏性疾病,如慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)、哮喘、鼻炎(例如过敏性鼻炎)、特应性皮炎或银屑病。
  • [EN] SUBSTITUTED PIPERIDINE COMPOUND AND USE THEREOF<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉ DE PIPÉRIDINE SUBSTITUÉE ET SON UTILISATION
    申请人:TAKEDA PHARMACEUTICALS CO
    公开号:WO2017135306A1
    公开(公告)日:2017-08-10
    Provided is a substituted piperidine compound having an orexin type 2 receptor agonist activity. A compound represented by the formula (I): wherein each symbol is as described in the DESCRIPTION, or a salt thereof has an orexin type 2 receptor agonist activity, and is useful as a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for narcolepsy.
    提供的是一种替代哌啶化合物,具有促进俐克脑肽2型受体激动剂活性。公式(I)所代表的化合物:其中每个符号如描述中所述,或其盐具有促进俐克脑肽2型受体激动剂活性,并且可用作嗜睡症的预防或治疗药物。
  • Azabicycloalkane compounds
    申请人:——
    公开号:US20040242622A1
    公开(公告)日:2004-12-02
    This invention provides compounds of formula I: 1 wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 are as defined in the specification, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate or stereoisomer thereof. The compounds of this invention possess both &bgr; 2 adrenergic receptor agonist and muscarinic receptor antagonist activity. Such compounds are useful for treating pulmonary disorders, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma.
    这项发明提供了式I的化合物: 其中R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6和R7如规范中所定义,或其药用可接受盐、溶剂或立体异构体。本发明的化合物具有β2肾上腺素受体激动剂和肌碱受体拮抗剂活性。这些化合物对治疗肺部疾病,如慢性阻塞性肺病和哮喘,是有用的。
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