2(S)-(Cycloalk-1-enecarbonyl)-1-(4-phenyl-butanoyl)pyrrolidines and 2(S)-(aroyl)-1-(4-phenylbutanoyl)pyrrolidines as prolyl oligopeptidase inhibitors
摘要:
In order to replace the P2-P1 amide group, different 1-cycloalkenyls and 2-aryls were studied in the place of the PI pyrrolidine group of a 4-phenylbutanoyl-L-Pro-pyrrolidine structure, which is a well-known prolyl oligopeptidase inhibitor SUAM-1221. The 1-cyclopentenyl and the 2-thienyl groups gave novel compounds, which were equipotent with the corresponding pyrrolidine-analog SUAM-1221. It was shown that the P2-P1 amide group of POP inhibitors can be replaced by an alpha, beta-unsaturated carbonyl group or the aryl conjugated carbonyl group. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and Structure-Activity Relationships of Peptidyl .alpha.-Keto Heterocycles as Novel Inhibitors of Prolyl Endopeptidase
摘要:
The preparation and in vitro prolyl endopeptidase (PEP) inhibitory activity of a series of alpha-keto heterocyclic compounds is described. The design is based on the introduction of alpha-keto heterocycles at the C-terminal end of substrate-like peptides. Many of the compounds including those substituted with thiazole, benzothiazole, benzoxazole, imidazole, and pyridine groups exhibit IC50 potencies of PEP inhibition at nanomolar levels. Structure-activity studies of the C-terminal heterocyclic groups indicate the importance of an sp(2) nitrogen atom at a beta-position from the adjoining ketone carbonyl group. This heterocyclic nitrogen atom would provide a critical hydrogen-bond interaction with the histidine residue of the catalytic triad in PEP. Our inhibitors would extend the generality of the alpha-keto heterocycle design to another serine protease.
Synthesis and Structure-Activity Relationships of Peptidyl .alpha.-Keto Heterocycles as Novel Inhibitors of Prolyl Endopeptidase
作者:Seiji Tsutsumi、Tsuneo Okonogi、Seiji Shibahara、Shokichi Ohuchi、Emiko Hatsushiba、Arthur A. Patchett、Burton G. Christensen
DOI:10.1021/jm00047a007
日期:1994.10
The preparation and in vitro prolyl endopeptidase (PEP) inhibitory activity of a series of alpha-keto heterocyclic compounds is described. The design is based on the introduction of alpha-keto heterocycles at the C-terminal end of substrate-like peptides. Many of the compounds including those substituted with thiazole, benzothiazole, benzoxazole, imidazole, and pyridine groups exhibit IC50 potencies of PEP inhibition at nanomolar levels. Structure-activity studies of the C-terminal heterocyclic groups indicate the importance of an sp(2) nitrogen atom at a beta-position from the adjoining ketone carbonyl group. This heterocyclic nitrogen atom would provide a critical hydrogen-bond interaction with the histidine residue of the catalytic triad in PEP. Our inhibitors would extend the generality of the alpha-keto heterocycle design to another serine protease.
2(S)-(Cycloalk-1-enecarbonyl)-1-(4-phenyl-butanoyl)pyrrolidines and 2(S)-(aroyl)-1-(4-phenylbutanoyl)pyrrolidines as prolyl oligopeptidase inhibitors
作者:Elina M. Jarho、Jarkko I. Venäläinen、Sami Poutiainen、Harri Leskinen、Jouko Vepsäläinen、Johannes A.M. Christiaans、Markus M. Forsberg、Pekka T. Männistö、Erik A.A. Wallén
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2006.12.036
日期:2007.3
In order to replace the P2-P1 amide group, different 1-cycloalkenyls and 2-aryls were studied in the place of the PI pyrrolidine group of a 4-phenylbutanoyl-L-Pro-pyrrolidine structure, which is a well-known prolyl oligopeptidase inhibitor SUAM-1221. The 1-cyclopentenyl and the 2-thienyl groups gave novel compounds, which were equipotent with the corresponding pyrrolidine-analog SUAM-1221. It was shown that the P2-P1 amide group of POP inhibitors can be replaced by an alpha, beta-unsaturated carbonyl group or the aryl conjugated carbonyl group. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.