The Cinchona Primary Amine-Catalyzed Asymmetric Epoxidation and Hydroperoxidation of α,β-Unsaturated Carbonyl Compounds with Hydrogen Peroxide
作者:Olga Lifchits、Manuel Mahlau、Corinna M. Reisinger、Anna Lee、Christophe Farès、Iakov Polyak、Gopinadhanpillai Gopakumar、Walter Thiel、Benjamin List
DOI:10.1021/ja402058v
日期:2013.5.1
Using cinchona alkaloid-derived primary amines as catalysts and aqueous hydrogenperoxide as the oxidant, we have developed highly enantioselective Weitz-Scheffer-type epoxidation and hydroperoxidation reactions of α,β-unsaturated carbonylcompounds (up to 99.5:0.5 er). In this article, we present our full studies on this family of reactions, employing acyclic enones, 5-15-membered cyclic enones, and
Chemo- and stereoselectivity in the ring-openingreaction of epoxides with a reagent prepared from allylmagnesium halide and chlorotitanium triphenoxide is described. It has been proven that the allylating reagent can also be used for the reaction of epoxides bearing a tert-butyl ester, amide, or acetal moiety, and that the epoxide cleavage regioselectively takes place at the more substituted carbon
Iron Catalyzed Highly Enantioselective Epoxidation of Cyclic Aliphatic Enones with Aqueous H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>
作者:Olaf Cussó、Marco Cianfanelli、Xavi Ribas、Robertus J. M. Klein Gebbink、Miquel Costas
DOI:10.1021/jacs.5b12681
日期:2016.3.2
An iron complex with a C1-symmetric tetradentate N-based ligand catalyzes the asymmetric epoxidation of cyclic enones and cyclohexene ketones with aqueous hydrogen peroxide, providing the corresponding epoxides in good to excellent yields and enantioselectivities (up to 99% yield, and 95% ee), under mild conditions and in short reaction times. Evidence is provided that reactions involve an electrophilic
具有 C1 对称四齿 N 基配体的铁配合物催化环烯酮和环己烯酮与过氧化氢水溶液的不对称环氧化反应,提供相应的环氧化物,产率和对映选择性都很好(高达 99% 和 95% ee ),条件温和,反应时间短。有证据表明反应涉及亲电氧化剂,并且该元素用于对包含两个烯烃位点的烯酮进行位点选择性环氧化。
METHOD FOR PRODUCING CHIRAL ALPHA,BETA-EPOXY KETONES
申请人:List Benjamin
公开号:US20110009650A1
公开(公告)日:2011-01-13
A process is claimed for the enantioselective epoxidation of α,β-unsaturated ketones, in which a compound of the general formula I,
is reacted with an oxidizing agent to form α,β-epoxy ketones of the general formula II,
in which R
1
, R
2
, R
3
are as defined above. The α,β-epoxy ketones of the general formula II can be obtained in good yields and outstanding enantioselectivities from α,β-unsaturated ketones of the general formula I by epoxidation with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of a chiral catalyst, such as amino compounds and their acid addition salts.