In water organic synthesis: Introducing itaconic acid as a recyclable acidic promoter for efficient and scalable synthesis of quinoxaline derivatives at room temperature
作者:Kashyap J. Tamuli、Shyamalendu Nath、Manobjyoti Bordoloi
DOI:10.1002/jhet.4231
日期:2021.4
Substituted quinoxalinederivatives are traditionally synthesized by co‐condensation of various starting materials. Herein, we describe a novel environmentally benign in water synthetic route for the synthesis of structurally and electronically diverse ninety quinoxalines with readily available substituted o‐phenylenediamine and 1,2‐diketones using cheap and biodegradable itaconic acid as a mild acid
One-pot synthesis of quinoxalines from reductive coupling of 2-nitroanilines and 1,2-diketones using indium
作者:Ahra Go、Geunsoo Lee、Jaeho Kim、Seolhee Bae、Byung Min Lee、Byeong Hyo Kim
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2015.01.007
日期:2015.2
reduction-cyclization of 2-nitroanilines and 1,2-diketones to give quinoxalines was investigated. Using indium and an appropriate acid such as acetic acid or indium(III) chloride, various quinoxaline derivatives including 2,3-dialkylquinoxalines, 2,3-diphenylquinoxalines, 2,3-di-2-thiophenylquinoxalines, 2,3-di(pyridin-2-yl)quinoxalines, and dibenzo[a,c]phenazines were synthesized in moderate to excellent