报道了用于烷基叠氮化物合成的脂肪族羧酸的催化脱羧氮化。通过使用K 2 S 2 O 8作为氧化剂和PhSO 2 N 3作为氮源,由易于获得的脂肪族羧酸制备出一系列的叔,仲和伯有机叠氮化物。EPR实验充分证明在该过程中产生了烷基自由基过程,DFT计算进一步支持SET过程,然后逐步进行S H 2反应以提供叠氮化物产物。
作者:Danny C. Lenstra、Peter E. Lenting、Jasmin Mecinović
DOI:10.1039/c8gc02136h
日期:——
A highly efficient and sustainable catalytic Staudingerreduction for the conversion of organic azides to amines in excellent yields has been developed. The reaction displays excellent functional group tolerance to functionalities that are otherwise prone to reduction, such as sulfones, esters, amides, ketones, nitriles, alkenes, and benzyl ethers. The green nature of the reaction is exemplified by
General Synthesis of Tri-Carbo-Substituted <i>N</i><sup>2</sup>-Aryl-1,2,3-triazoles <i>via</i> Cu-Catalyzed Annulation of Azirines with Aryldiazonium Salts
作者:Fang-Fang Feng、Jun-Kuan Li、Xuan-Yu Liu、Fa-Guang Zhang、Chi Wai Cheung、Jun-An Ma
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.0c01433
日期:2020.8.21
The general synthesis of fully substituted N2-aryl-1,2,3-triazoles is hitherto challenging compared with that of the N1-aryl counterparts. Herein, we describe a Cu-catalyzed annulation reaction of azirines and aryldiazonium salts. This regiospecific method allows access to a broad spectrum of tri-carbo N2-aryl-1,2,3-triazoles substituted with diverse aryl and alkyl moieties. Its utility is highlighted
Cyclopropenones and the Photochemical Generation of Cyclic Alkynes Therefrom
申请人:Popik Vladimir V.
公开号:US20100210854A1
公开(公告)日:2010-08-19
Cyclic alkynes (e.g., cyclooctynes such as dibenzocyclooctynes) can be photochemically generated from cyclopropenones as disclosed herein. The cyclic alkynes can be reacted (e.g., in situ) with materials having alkyne-reactive groups (e.g., azide groups in a “click” reaction). In preferred embodiments, the generation and reaction of the cyclic alkyne can proceed in the absence of a catalyst (e.g., Cu(I)). These reactions can be useful, for example, for the selective labeling of living cells that are metabolically modified with azido-containing surface monosaccharides, or for light-directed surface patterning.
Direct Intermolecular Anti-Markovnikov Hydroazidation of Unactivated Olefins
作者:Hongze Li、Shou-Jie Shen、Cheng-Liang Zhu、Hao Xu
DOI:10.1021/jacs.9b04381
日期:2019.6.12
hydroazidation method for unactivatedolefins, which is promoted by a catalytic amount of bench-stable benziodoxole at ambient temperature. This method facilitates previously difficult, direct addition of hydrazoic acid across a wide variety of unactivatedolefins in both complex molecules and unfunctionalized commodity chemicals. It conveniently fills a synthetic chemistry gap of existing olefin hydroazidation
Anti-Markovnikov Hydroazidation of Activated Olefins via Organic Photoredox Catalysis
作者:Nicholas P. R. Onuska、Megan E. Schutzbach-Horton、José L. Rosario Collazo、David. A. Nicewicz
DOI:10.1055/s-0039-1690691
日期:2020.1
bioactive and medicinally relevant molecules. Historically, the formal hydroazidation of simple activatedolefins and styrenes has proven difficult due to the inherent propensity of these compounds to oligomerize. Herein is disclosed a method for the anti-Markovnikov hydroazidation of activatedolefins, catalyzed by an organic acridinium salt under irradiation from blue LEDs. This method is applicable