Mixed steroidal 1, 2, 4, 5- tetraoxane compounds and methods of making and using thereof
申请人:——
公开号:US20040019200A1
公开(公告)日:2004-01-29
Disclosed herein are mixed steroidal tetraoxanes having the following structural formula 1
1
wherein n is 0, 1, 2, or 3; R is H; ethanoyl, propanoyl, or benzoyl; R1 is H, methyl, ethyl, or isopropyl; R2 is H, methyl, or ethyl; R3 is H, methyl, or ethyl; R4 is H, methyl, ethyl, tert-butyl, phenyl, p-hydroxyphenyl, p-methoxyphenyl, or p-nitrophenyl, or
2
wherein Y is a C
1
-C
4
straight or branched-chain alkoxy, or
3
wherein W is N, R5 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, or methyl ethanoate 2-yl, and R6 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, or n-propyl, or R5 and R6 are part of a pyrrolidine or piperidine ring; X is a C
1
-C
4
straight or branched-chain alkoxy, a primary amino, a N-alkylamino wherein the alkyl is a straight-chain alkyl groups containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, methyl ethanoate-2-yl, N-phenylamino, p-nitrophenyl, N,N-dimethylamino, N,N-diethylamino, N,N-di(n-propyl)amino, N-pyrrolidino, or N-piperidino as single compounds, and any mixture of all possible stereoisomers at C(4″). n may be 0, 1, 2, or 3, and methods of making and using thereof. As disclosed herein, the mixed steroidal tetraoxanes of the present invention exhibit antimalarial, antibacterial, and antiproliferative activity. Thus, as disclosed herein, the mixed steroidal tetraoxanes of the present invention may be used to treat, prevent, or inhibit malaria, bacterial infections, and diseases and disorders associated with cell proliferation in a subject.
本文披露了具有以下结构式1的混合类固醇四氧杂环戊烷:
1
其中n为0、1、2或3;R为H;乙酰基、丙酰基或苯甲酰基;R1为H、甲基、乙基或异丙基;R2为H、甲基或乙基;R3为H、甲基或乙基;R4为H、甲基、乙基、叔丁基、苯基、对羟基苯基、对甲氧基苯基或对硝基苯基,或
2
其中Y为C
1
-C
4
直链或支链烷氧基,或
3
其中W为N,R5为氢、甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基或乙酸甲酯-2-基,R6为氢、甲基、乙基或正丙基,或R5和R6是吡咯烷或哌啶环的一部分;X为C
1
-C
4
直链或支链烷氧基、一级氨基、N-烷基氨基,其中烷基是含有1至4个碳原子的直链烷基,乙酸甲酯-2-基、N-苯基氨基、对硝基苯基、N,N-二甲基氨基、N,N-二乙基氨基、N,N-二(正丙基)氨基、N-吡咯啉基或N-哌啶基作为单一化合物,以及在C(4″)处的所有可能立体异构体的任何混合物。n可以为0、1、2或3,以及其制备和使用方法。如本文所披露的,本发明的混合类固醇四氧杂环戊烷表现出抗疟疾、抗菌和抗增殖活性。因此,如本文所披露的,本发明的混合类固醇四氧杂环戊烷可用于治疗、预防或抑制受试者体内的疟疾、细菌感染以及与细胞增殖相关的疾病和疾病。