申请人:G. D. Searle & Co.
公开号:US04188485A1
公开(公告)日:1980-02-12
The invention encompasses 1-[10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-yl)methyl]-4-substituted piperidines and related compounds of the formula ##STR1## and the non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof; wherein R in each occurrence represents hydrogen, halogen, alkyl radical of 1 to 7 carbon atoms, or trifluoromethyl, alike or different; R.sup.1 is hydrogen or alkyl radical of 1 to 7 carbon atoms; Z is hydroxy or NR.sup.2 R.sup.3 group wherein R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each hydrogen or alkyl radical of 1 to 7 carbon atoms or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together with the N-atom represent an azamonocyclic ring which contains from 4 to 6 carbon atoms; X is ethylene, vinylene, oxy or thio; and m and n are each alike or different integer from 1 to 4 inclusive; and 1-(2,2-diarylethyl)-4-piperidinols of the formula ##STR2## and the non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof; wherein Ar is phenyl optionally substituted with one or more halogen or alkyl radical of 1 to 7 carbon atoms, alike or different; Ar.sup.1 is phenyl optionally substituted with one or more halogen or alkyl radical of 1 to 7 carbon atoms alike or different; and R.sup.4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen alkyl radical of 1 to 7 carbon atoms, 4-hydroxy-1-(2,2-diphenylethyl)-3-piperidinyl, and 4-oxo-1-(2,2-diphenylethyl)-3-piperidinyl. These compounds possess utility as neuroleptic agents.
这项发明涵盖了1-[10,11-二氢-5H-二苯并[a,d]环庚烯-5-基)甲基]-4-取代哌啶和相关化合物的结构,以及其非毒性药学上可接受的酸盐;其中每次出现的R代表氢、卤素、1至7个碳原子的烷基基团或三氟甲基,相同或不同;R.sup.1为氢或1至7个碳原子的烷基基团;Z为羟基或NR.sup.2 R.sup.3基团,其中R.sup.2和R.sup.3分别为氢或1至7个碳原子的烷基基团或R.sup.2和R.sup.3与N原子一起代表含有4至6个碳原子的氮杂单环环,X为乙烯、乙烯基、氧基或硫基;m和n分别为1至4的整数,相同或不同;以及1-(2,2-二芳基乙基)-4-哌啶醇的结构和相关非毒性药学上可接受的酸盐;其中Ar为苯基,可选择地取代一个或多个卤素或1至7个碳原子的烷基基团,相同或不同;Ar.sup.1为苯基,可选择地取代一个或多个卤素或1至7个碳原子的烷基基团,相同或不同;以及R.sup.4选自氢、1至7个碳原子的烷基基团、4-羟基-1-(2,2-二苯基乙基)-3-哌啶基和4-氧代-1-(2,2-二苯基乙基)-3-哌啶基。这些化合物具有作为神经阻滞剂的用途。