N–H Insertion reactions of rhodium carbenoids. Part 3.1 The development of a modified Bischler indole synthesis and a new protecting-group strategy for indoles
Copper-Catalyzed Aza-Michael Addition of Aromatic Amines or Aromatic Aza-Heterocycles to α,β-Unsaturated Olefins
作者:Seongcheol Kim、Seongil Kang、Gihyeon Kim、Yunmi Lee
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.6b00341
日期:2016.5.20
A highly efficient and mild Cu-catalyzed conjugate addition reaction of aromaticamines and aromatic aza-heterocycles to α,β-unsaturated olefins is described. The transformation is promoted by 3–7 mol % of a Cu complex generated in situ from a mixture of inexpensive CuCl, a readily available phosphine or imidazolium salt, and KOt-Bu at ambient temperature. A wide range of β-amino sulfone, β-amino nitrile
描述了芳族胺和芳族氮杂杂环对α,β-不饱和烯烃的高效且温和的Cu催化的共轭加成反应。在环境温度下,由廉价的CuCl,易得的膦或咪唑鎓盐和KO t -Bu的混合物原位生成的3–7 mol%的Cu络合物促进了这种转变。可以高效,有选择地合成大量β-氨基砜,β-氨基腈和β-氨基羰基化合物(62–99%)。
Lanthanoids in Hydroarylaminations: Yb(III)- and Tb(III)-Catalyzed Addition of Arylamines to Activated Olefins
Yb(OTf)3 and Tb(OTf)3 to give the desired β-aminonitriles, β-amino sulfones, and dimethyl aspartates, respectively, in moderate to excellent yields. The reactions were carried out in toluene for Yb(OTf)3 and in t-BuOMe for Tb(OTf)3, all reactions were performed at 100 °C.
作者:Katherine E Bashford、Anthony L Cooper、Peter D Kane、Christopher J Moody
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(01)02047-0
日期:2002.1
The 2-phenylsulfonylethyl group is a useful alkyl protecting group for nitrogen during indole synthesis; it is readily removed from the indole nitrogen under basic conditions. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.