A novel total synthesis of 11-alkyl steroids, utilizing readily available and inexpensive raw materials, is described. The resulting products are useful and novel pharmacological agents possessing, for example, selective hormonal properties.
2-dimethylaminomethyl-3-trimethylsilylmethyl-1,3-butadiene as 2,2′-biallyl diradical synthon. A new and facile entry to 1,2-dimethylenecyclohexanes, and [6.6] and (6.7] ring systems
作者:Akira Hosomi、Ken Otaka、Hideki Sakurai
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)84669-9
日期:1986.1
compound, prepared readily by the cross-coupling reaction of β-bromoallyltrimethylsilane and the Grignard reagent from β-bromoallyldimethylamine, is an effective reagent as 2,2′-biallyl diradical synthon to give [6.6] and [6.7] ringsystems by tandem cycloaddition reactions. 1,2-Dimethylenecyclohexanes can also be isolated in good yield.
2-Aminomethyl-1,3-butadienes and 2,3-bis(aminomethyl)-1,3-butadienes, readily prepared by the Grignard cross-coupling reaction of 2-bromo-2-aminopropene and vinylic bromides, are good Diels–Alder dienes toward various activated dienophiles to afford aminomethyl-substituted cyclohexenes.
Acetylenic Amines. I. Preparation and base Strengths of Certain Tertiary Acetylenic Amines
作者:Kenneth N. Campbell、Frank C. Fatora、Barbara K. Campbell
DOI:10.1021/jo50008a013
日期:1952.8
Evaluation of Amino Substituents as Nucleofugal Controllers of Regioselectivity and as Chelate Modulators of Stereoselectivity in Squarate Ester Cascades
作者:Leo A. Paquette、Lung Huang Kuo、Jinsung Tae
DOI:10.1021/jo9722919
日期:1998.3.1
The tandem addition of an alkenyllithium reagent and a 2-lithioallylamine to squarate esters has been systematically examined. The effect of the sequencing of this twofold addition has been investigated. The extent to which the amino group is eliminated was found to be dependent on the structural features of the companion nucleophile. Also assessed was the comparative ease with which the amino and methoxy groups experience competitive beta-elimination from the highly reactive, medium-ring dianionic intermediates. Attempts were made to curtail the level of competing 1,4-addition, and success was achieved by increasing the effective size of the O-alkyl groups in the squarate ester. The highly stereocontrolled transformations described represent a notably direct means for producing highly fused polycyclic compounds, Mechanistic considerations sm rounding these reactions, which are characterized by an impressive enhancement of molecular scaffolding, are discussed.