Pyrimidine derivatives and related compounds. Part 47. A new synthesis of xanthines and pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidines by intramolecular cyclisation of 6-substituted 5-nitrouracil derivatives
作者:Kosaku Hirota、Tadashi Sugiyama、Yukio Kitade、Shigeo Senda、Yoshifumi Maki
DOI:10.1039/p19840000583
日期:——
of 6-[2-(ethoxycarbonyl, acetyl, and cyano) ethyl] uracil (8h–j) with triethylamine led to the formation of the corresponding 6-vinyluracil (11 a–c). A one-step synthesis of the 7-hydroxy-9-deazaxanthines (9a–e) was accomplished by the treatment of the sodium salt (7) with arylalkyl chlorides in the presence of potassium carbonate in dry DMF. Deoxygenation of the 7-hydroxy-9-deazaxanthines (9a–e) smoothly
通过在三乙胺存在下使6-氯-1,3-二甲基-5-硝基尿嘧啶(1)与芳基烷基胺反应,制得6-芳烷基氨基-1,3-二甲基-5-硝基尿嘧啶(2a–f)。其中,在氮原子和6-芳基烷基氨基部分中的苄基位置不具有取代基的6-芳基烷基氨基尿嘧啶(2a–d)在转化为相应的8-芳基-1,3-二甲基黄嘌呤(3a–d)时在二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)中加热回流。钠盐(反应7 1,3,6-三甲基-5- nitrouracil(的)6)用在无水DMF烷基和芳基烷基卤化物,得到相应的6-(取代甲基)-1,3-二甲基-5-硝基尿嘧啶(8a–j)。其中,对6-(2-芳基乙基)尿嘧啶(8b-f)进行碱催化的环化反应,得到8-芳基-7-羟基-9-脱氮黄嘌呤(9a-e)。另一方面,用三乙胺处理6- [2-(乙氧羰基,乙酰基和氰基)乙基]尿嘧啶(8h-j)导致形成相应的6-乙烯基尿嘧啶(11a-c)。在干燥的DMF中,在碳酸钾的存在下