There are disclosed compounds that modulate or inhibit the enzymatic activity of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), pharmaceutical compositions containing said compounds and methods of treating proliferative disorders, such as cancer, viral infections and/or inflammatory disorders utilizing the compounds of the invention.
Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Oxidative Homo- and Cross-Coupling of Aryl <i>ortho</i>-sp<sup>2</sup> C–H Bonds of Anilides at Room Temperature
作者:Chong Mei、Wenjun Lu
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.8b00120
日期:2018.4.20
The preparation of secondary 2,2′-bisanilides has been successfully achieved through an oxidative coupling of aryl ortho-sp2 C–H bonds of anilides in the presence of catalytic Pd(OAc)2 and K2S2O8 as an oxidant in MsOH/CF3CO2H (TFA) at roomtemperature (25 °C). The aromatic rings of anilides substituted by various electron-donating or electron-withdrawing groups are tolerant in these coupling reactions
通过在催化性Pd(OAc)2和K 2 S 2 O 8作为氧化剂的存在下,通过对苯甲酸酯的芳基邻-sp 2 C-H键进行氧化偶联,成功地完成了2,2'-双苯胺的制备。在室温(25°C)下在MsOH / CF 3 CO 2 H(TFA)中溶解。在这些偶联反应中,被各种给电子或吸电子基团取代的苯甲酸酯的芳环是可容忍的。
Reductive Acylation of Nitroarenes to Anilides by Sodium Sulfite in Carboxylic Acids
作者:Mohammad Ghaffarzadeh、Pegah Akhavan
DOI:10.1246/cl.140454
日期:2014.9.5
A facile and efficient reductive acylation of aromatic nitro compounds to corresponding anilides using a sodium sulfite–carboxylic acid system for the first time has been reported. The sodium sulfi...
首次报道了使用亚硫酸钠-羧酸体系将芳香族硝基化合物轻松有效地还原酰化为相应的苯胺。硫化钠...
Ligand-Enabled Gold-Catalyzed C(sp<sup>2</sup>)–N Cross-Coupling Reactions of Aryl Iodides with Amines
作者:Manjur O. Akram、Avishek Das、Indradweep Chakrabarty、Nitin T. Patil
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.9b03082
日期:2019.10.4
example of ancillary (P,N)-ligand-enabled gold-catalyzed C-N cross-couplingreactions of aryl iodides with amines is reported. The high generality of the reaction in de novo synthesis, late-stage modifications, and cascade processes to access functionalized indolinones and carbazoles underscores the synthetic potential of the presented strategy. Monitoring the reaction with ESI-HRMS and NMR provided strong
abundant alkyl esters to afford amide bonds with exquisite selectivity by acyl C-O bond cleavage. The utility of this process is showcased by a broad scope of the method, including various sensitive functional groups, late-stage modification and the synthesis of drug molecules (>80 examples). Remarkable selectivity towards different functional groups and within different amide and ester electrophiles
酰胺键是化学和生物学中最基本的官能团之一,在许多简化关键药物和工业分子合成的过程中发挥着核心作用。尽管酰胺的合成是学术和工业科学家最常进行的反应之一,但由于该过程不利的动力学和热力学贡献,叔酰胺的直接转酰胺具有挑战性。在此,我们报告了第一种通用的、温和的和高度化学选择性的方法,用于通过非亲核胺的直接酰基 NC 键裂解对未活化的叔酰胺进行转酰胺。这种操作简单的方法是在没有过渡金属的情况下进行的,并且在异常温和的反应条件下进行。在这种情况下,我们进一步描述了大量烷基酯的直接酰胺化,以通过酰基 CO 键裂解提供具有极好的选择性的酰胺键。该方法的广泛应用展示了该过程的实用性,包括各种敏感的官能团、后期修饰和药物分子的合成(> 80 个例子)。观察到对不同官能团以及不同酰胺和酯亲电试剂的显着选择性,这是使用现有方法不可行的。进行了广泛的实验和计算研究,以深入了解高选择性的机制和起源。我们进一步提出了