申请人:Bayer AG
公开号:US03937722A1
公开(公告)日:1976-02-10
The invention relates to racemates of the formula (I) ##SPC1## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen, lower alkyl, methoxy, ethoxy or halogen, R.sub.3 is unsubstituted alkyl or lower alkyl substituted with alkoxy carbonyl carbonamido, cyano or hydroxyl or unsubstituted alkenyl or alkenyl substituted with halogen or halogen-, methyl-, ethyl-, methoxy- or ethoxy-substituted phenyl or unsubstituted cycloalkyl or cycloalkyl substituted with lower alkyl or unsubstituted phenylalkyl or phenylalkyl, the phenyl nucleus of which being substituted with methyl, methoxy, halogen or nitro, and R.sub.4 is unsubstituted alkyl or alkenyl or unsubstituted cycloalkyl or cycloalkyl substituted with lower alkyl or unsubstituted phenyl or phenyl substituted with lower alkyl methoxy, ethoxy or halogen or unsubstituted phenylalkyl or phenylalkyl, the phenyl nucleus of which being substituted with methyl, methoxy or halogen and X is oxygen or sulphur, Which are useful as photosensitizers for light induced polymerisations of vinyl monomers as well as for the light induced crosslinking of unsaturated polycondensates and polymers.
本发明涉及式(I)的外消旋体:##SPC1## 其中,R1和R2是氢、低碳基、甲氧基、乙氧基或卤素;R3是未取代的烷基或取代有烷氧羰基碳酰胺基、氰基或羟基的低烷基烷基或未取代的烯基或取代有卤素、甲基、乙基、甲氧基或乙氧基的苯基或未取代的环烷基或取代有低烷基的未取代苯基烷基或苯基烷基,其苯环被甲基、甲氧基、卤素或硝基取代;R4是未取代的烷基、烯基或未取代的环烷基或取代有低烷基的未取代苯基或取代有低烷基、甲氧基、乙氧基或卤素的苯基或未取代苯基烷基或苯基烷基,其苯环被甲基、甲氧基或卤素取代;X是氧或硫。该化合物可用作光引发乙烯单体聚合反应的光敏剂,以及不饱和聚酯和聚合物的光引发交联反应的光敏剂。