POLYAMIDE 56 FILAMENT, AND FIBER STRUCTURE AND AIR-BAG BASE CLOTH EACH COMPRISING THE SAME
申请人:Toray Industries, Inc.
公开号:EP2256237A1
公开(公告)日:2010-12-01
This invention provides polyamide 56 filaments capable of forming an airbag fabric more excellent in flexibility and impact absorbability than the airbag fabric formed of the conventional polyamide 66 filaments, and also excellent in low air permeability, high strength, heat resistance and durability in good balance, a fiber structure containing said filaments, and an airbag fabric. These can be achieved by polyamide 56 filaments characterized by having a relative viscosity in sulfuric acid of 3 to 8, an Mw/Mn ratio of 1.5 to 3, a single fiber fineness of 0.1 to 7 dtex, a strength of 7 to 12 cN/dtex, a shrinkage rate of 5 to 20% after having been subjected to boiling water treatment at 98°C for 30 minutes, a strength of 5 to 11 cN/dtex after the boiling water treatment and a stress at 10% elongation of 0.3 to 1.5 cN/dtex after the boiling water treatment.
本发明提供了能够形成安全气囊织物的聚酰胺 56 长丝,与传统聚酰胺 66 长丝形成的安全气囊织物相比,该长丝在柔韧性和冲击吸收性方面更为出色,同时在低透气性、高强度、耐热性和耐久性方面也有出色的平衡性,本发明还提供了包含上述长丝的纤维结构和安全气囊织物。聚酰胺 56 长丝可以达到上述要求,其特点是在硫酸中的相对粘度为 3 至 8,Mw/Mn 比为 1.5 至 3,单纤维细度为 0.1 至 7 dtex,强度为 7 至 12 cN/dtex,经 98°C 沸水处理 30 分钟后的收缩率为 5 至 20%,经沸水处理后的强度为 5 至 11 cN/dtex,经沸水处理后的 10%伸长率应力为 0.3 至 1.5 cN/dtex。