Selective Construction of Diverse Polycyclic Spirooxindoles via a Three-Component Reaction of Cyclic Mercapto-Substituted β-Enamino Esters, Isatins, and Cyclic 1,3-Diketones
作者:Quan-Shun Sun、Jing Sun、Liu-Na Pan、Chao-Guo Yan
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.0c01290
日期:2020.10.2
three-component reaction of alkyl 2-(benzo[b][1,4]thiazin-3-ylidene)acetates, isatins, and 1,3-indanedione (1,3-cyclopentanedione) in ethanol in the presence of acetic acid conveniently afforded spiro[indeno[1,2-b]phenothiazine-6,3′-indolines] or spiro[cyclopenta[b]phenothiazine-4,3′-indolines] in good yields and with high diastereoselectivity. More interestingly, a similar three-component reaction with 4-
乙酸存在下,2-(苯并[ b ] [1,4]噻嗪-3-亚烷基)乙酸烷基酯,靛红和1,3-茚满二酮(1,3-环戊二酮)在乙醇中的三组分反应可方便地以高收率和高非对映选择性获得螺[茚并[1,2 - b ]吩噻嗪-6,3'-二氢吲哚]或螺[环戊[ b ]吩噻嗪-4,3'-二氢吲哚]。更有趣的是,与4-羟基铬-2-二烯类似的三组分反应导致了意想不到的多环螺[苯并[ b ]铬基[3',4':5,6]吡喃并[2,3- e] [1,4]噻嗪-7,3'-二氢吲哚]的产率令人满意。合理地提出了一种合理的反应机理来形成不同种类的螺环化合物,并且清楚地阐明了各种螺环化合物的立体化学。