申请人:Roussel Uclaf
公开号:US04101574A1
公开(公告)日:1978-07-18
Novel cyclopropanecarboxylic acids and esters of the formula ##STR1## wherein Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, aralkyl, aryl, alkenyl non-conjugated with the cyclopropane ring, alkynyl non-conjugated with the cyclopropane ring, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl and heterocyclic; R is selected from the group consisting of OH and OR' in which R' is selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl which may be substituted, benzyl which may be substituted on the phenyl or methylene portion, N-methylene-dicarboximide, (5-benzyl-furyl-3) methyl, and a cyclopentene of the formula ##STR2## WHEREIN R" is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkynyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl and heterocyclic; A is a bivalent alkyl radical selected from the group consisting of ##STR3## WHEREIN R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and lower alkyl, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkynyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl and heterocyclic and taken together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a ring selected from the group consisting of carbon homo rings and unsaturated carbon homo rings of 3 to 7 carbon atoms and heterocyclic rings which may be substituted with lower alkyl or lower alkoxy and R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 may together form a polycyclic aromatic radical, R.sub.4 is lower alkyl, R.sub.5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and lower alkyl and R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached may form a saturated or unsaturated carbon homo ring or a heterocyclic ring, Y is selected from the group consisting of methylene and a saturated or unsaturated carbon chain and Y' is selected from the group consisting of methine and a saturated or unsaturated carbon chain with the proviso that when Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2 are methyl and R.sub.1 is hydrogen, R.sub.2 is other than methyl and their preparation.
新型
环丙烷羧酸和酯的
化学式为##STR1##其中Z.sub.1和Z.sub.2选自氢、烷基、芳基烷基、芳基、不与
环丙烷环共轭的烯基、不与
环丙烷环共轭的炔基、环烷基、环烯基和杂环基;R选自OH和OR'的群,其中R'选自下列群:可被取代的低烷基、苯甲基(可能在苯基或亚甲基部分上被取代)、N-亚甲基-二羧酐、(5-苯甲基
呋喃-3)甲基和
化学式为##STR2##其中R"选自烷基、炔基、烯基、芳基、芳基烷基、环烷基、环烯基和杂环基;A是二价烷基基团,选自下列群:##STR3##其中R.sub.1选自氢和低烷基,R.sub.2和R.sub.3选自烷基、炔基、烯基、芳基、芳基烷基、环烷基、环烯基和杂环基,并与它们所附着的碳原子一起形成选自下列群的环:含3至7个碳原子的碳同系环和不饱和碳同系环和杂环环,其中杂环环可能被低烷基或低烷氧基取代,R.sub.2和R.sub.3可以一起形成多环芳基基团,R.sub.4是低烷基,R.sub.5选自氢和低烷基,R.sub.4和R.sub.5与它们所附着的碳原子一起可以形成饱和或不饱和的碳同系环或杂环,Y选自亚甲基和饱和或不饱和的碳链,Y'选自甲基和饱和或不饱和的碳链,但当Z.sub.1和Z.sub.2为甲基,R.sub.1为氢,R.sub.2不为甲基时,不在此范围内。这些化合物的制备方法。