申请人:The Upjohn Company
公开号:US03965180A1
公开(公告)日:1976-06-22
This invention relates to novel 4-(substituted alkoxy)-4-(substituted phenyl)cyclohexylamines embraced by the formula ##SPC1## Wherein .about. is a generic expression denoting cis and trans stereoconfiguration and mixtures thereof, with the proviso that when the stereoconfiguration of the linkage connecting the cyclohexane ring and R.sup.3 O is is cis to the amino group, the linkage connecting the cyclohexane and phenyl rings is always trans, and vice versa; R is selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl of 1 through 4 carbon atoms, chlorine, fluorine, bromine, trifluoromethyl, and lower alkoxy of 1 through 4 carbon atoms; R' has the same meaning as R and in addition hydrogen; R.sup.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and lower alkyl of 1 through 4 carbon atoms; R.sup.2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1 through 4 carbon atoms, ring monosubstituted aroylalkyl wherein the substituents have the same meaning as R and R', above, aryl is from 6 through 10 carbon atoms and alkyl of from 1 through 4 carbon atoms and bis (ring monosubstituted)arylalkyl wherein the substituents have the same meaning as R and R', above, aryl is from 6 through 10 carbon atoms and alkyl of from 1 through 4 carbon atoms; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 taken together with -N< is a saturated heterocyclic amino radical selected from the group consisting of unsubstituted and monosubstituted pyrrolidino, piperidino, hexamethyleneimino, morpholino and piperazino; R.sup.3 is lower alkyl of 1 through 4 carbon atoms; and an acid addition salt thereof. It also relates to intermediates and processes for the preparation of the aforesaid novel compounds (1) and novel derivatives thereof. The systemic administration to humans and animals of the novel compounds (1) depresses their central nervous systems.
这项发明涉及一种新型的4-(取代烷氧基)-4-(取代苯基)环己胺,其化学式为##SPC1##其中,.about.是一个通用表达式,表示顺式和反式立体构型及其混合物,但有一个条件,即当连接环己烷环和R.sup.3 O的连接的立体构型是顺式到氨基时,连接环己烷和苯环的连接总是反式,反之亦然;R选自由1至4个碳原子的低碳基、氯、氟、溴、三氟甲基和由1至4个碳原子组成的低烷氧基;R'与R具有相同的含义,另外还包括氢;R.sup.1选自由氢和由1至4个碳原子组成的低烷基;R.sup.2选自由氢、由1至4个碳原子组成的低烷基、环中单取代芳酰基烷基,其中取代基的含义与上述的R和R'相同,芳基由6至10个碳原子组成,烷基由1至4个碳原子组成,以及双(环中单取代)芳基烷基,其中取代基的含义与上述的R和R'相同,芳基由6至10个碳原子组成,烷基由1至4个碳原子组成;R.sup.1和R.sup.2连同-N<形成的饱和杂环氨基基团选自未取代和单取代的吡咯烷基、哌啶基、己亚甲基亚胺基、吗啉基和哌嗪基;R.sup.3是由1至4个碳原子组成的低烷基;以及其酸盐加合物。它还涉及上述新化合物(1)及其新衍生物的中间体和制备过程。将这些新化合物(1)系统地给人类和动物使用会抑制它们的中枢神经系统。