咪唑-1-磺酰基叠氮化物硫酸氢盐被认为是由伯磺酰胺合成磺酰基叠氮化物的有效试剂。所描述的方法在实验上简单且产率高,并且不需要添加铜盐。此外,15 N NMR机理研究表明反应是通过重氮转移机理进行的。就冲击稳定性,成本和易于使用而言,咪唑-1-磺酰基叠氮化物硫酸氢盐与现有的重氮转移试剂相比具有明显的优势。
A one-pot process for the synthesis of various sulfonyl azides (RSO2N3) by treating sulfonic acids with triphenylphosphine/trichloroisocyanuric acid/sodium azide at room temperature is described. A wide range of arenesulfonyl and alkanesulfonyl azides was obtained in excellent yields under mild conditions.[GRAHPICS].