A Divergent Synthesis of Substituted 2-Aminoimidazoles from 2-Aminopyrimidines
摘要:
A new divergent and efficient synthesis of substituted 2-aminoimidazoles 5 and 6 has been developed starting from the readily available 2-aminopyrimidines 1 and alpha-broinocarbonyl compounds 2, Using conventional heating or microwave irradiation. Thus, the cleavage of 1,2,3-substituted imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidin-1 -iumsalts 4 with hydrazine or secondary amines led to 1,4,5-trisubstituted 2-aminoimidazoles 5, when the hydrazinolysis of 2-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-ium salts 3, followed by a novel Dimroth-type rearrangement, resulted in formation of 2-amino-1H-imidazoles 6. The relevant pathway of transformations was identified by characterization of the intermediates.
COMPOUNDS, COMPOSITIONS, AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING BIOFILMS
申请人:De Keersmaecker Sigrid
公开号:US20130029981A1
公开(公告)日:2013-01-31
The invention relates to substituted 2-aminoimidazoles and their imidazo[1,2-
a
]pyrimidinium salts precursors being active against biofilm formation. The invention also relates to imidazo[1,2-
a
]pyrimidinium salts bearing an azidoalkyl substituent, and to substituted 2-aminoimidazoles wherein the amino group bears a terminal heterocyclic group such as a triazolyl group which are formed through azide-alkyne Huisgen cycloaddition starting from said imidazo[1,2-
a
]pyrimidinium salts bearing an azidoalkyl substituent. The invention also relates to a class of N-(azidoalkyl)pyrimidin-2-amines useful as starting materials for the synthesis of said imidazo[1,2-
a
]pyrimidinium salts bearing an azidoalkyl substituent. The invention also relates to antimicrobial compositions that include a microbial biofilm formation inhibiting amount of such substituted 2-aminoimidazoles or imidazo[1,2-
a
]pyrimidinium salts in combination with excipients. Methods for inhibiting or controlling microbial biofilm formation in a plant, a body part of a human or an animal, or a surface with which a human or an animal may come into contact are also disclosed.
US8906915B2
申请人:——
公开号:US8906915B2
公开(公告)日:2014-12-09
[EN] COMPOUNDS, COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING BIOFILMS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉ, COMPOSITIONS ET PROCÉDÉS DE LUTTE CONTRE LES BIOFILMS
申请人:UNIV LEUVEN KATH
公开号:WO2011080132A2
公开(公告)日:2011-07-07
This invention relates to substituted 2-aminoimidazoles and their imidazo[1,2- a]pyrimidinium salts precursors being active against biofilm formation. The present invention also relates to antimicrobial compositions comprising a microbial biofilm formation inhibiting amount of such substituted 2-aminoimidazoles or imidazo[1,2- a]pyrimidinium salts in combination with excipients. The present invention also relates to methods for inhibiting or controlling microbial biofilm formation in a plant, a body part of a human or an animal, or a surface with which a human or an animal may come into contact.
A Divergent Synthesis of Substituted 2-Aminoimidazoles from 2-Aminopyrimidines
作者:Denis S. Ermolat’ev、Erik V. Van der Eycken
DOI:10.1021/jo8008758
日期:2008.9.1
A new divergent and efficient synthesis of substituted 2-aminoimidazoles 5 and 6 has been developed starting from the readily available 2-aminopyrimidines 1 and alpha-broinocarbonyl compounds 2, Using conventional heating or microwave irradiation. Thus, the cleavage of 1,2,3-substituted imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidin-1 -iumsalts 4 with hydrazine or secondary amines led to 1,4,5-trisubstituted 2-aminoimidazoles 5, when the hydrazinolysis of 2-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-ium salts 3, followed by a novel Dimroth-type rearrangement, resulted in formation of 2-amino-1H-imidazoles 6. The relevant pathway of transformations was identified by characterization of the intermediates.