Reactions of N-and C-Alkenylanilines: VII. Synthesis of Indole Heterocycles from Products of Reaction between N-Mesyl-2-(1-alken-1-yl)anilines and Halogens
作者:R. R. Gataullin、A. M. Sotnikov、L. V. Spirikhin、I. B. Abdrakhmanov
DOI:10.1007/s11178-005-0231-x
日期:2005.5
N-Mesyl-2-(1-methyl-1-butenyl)-6-methylaniline reacted with Br2 to afford N-mesyl-2-(3-bromo-1-penten-2-yl)aniline that under treatment with NH3 or amines underwent cyclization into N-mesyl-7-methyl-3-methylene-2-ethylindoline. The reaction of N-mesyl-2-(1-methyl-1-buten-1-yl)-4-methyl- and 2-(1-methyl-1-buten-1-yl)aniline with Br2 gave rise to the corresponding N-mesyl-2-(2-bromo-1-methyl-1-buten-1-yl)anilines. Under the similar conditions N-tosyl-2-(1-cyclohexen-1-yl)aniline was converted into N-tosyl-2-(6-bromo-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)aniline that under treatment with NH3 furnished N-tosyl-1,2,3,9a-tetrahydrocarbazole. The reaction of N-mesyl-1,2,3,9a-tetrahydrocarbazole with CuBr2 in MeOH afforded N-mesyl-4-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocarbazole. N-Mesyl-6-methyl-2-(1-cyclopenten-1-yl)aniline in reaction with Br2 in the presence of NaHCO3 was oxidized into the corresponding cyclopentenone, and with NBS it gave N-mesyl-2-(2-bromo-1-cyclopenten-1-yl)aniline.
N-美克基-2-(1-甲基-1-丁烯基)-6-甲基苯胺与Br2反应生成N-美克基-2-(3-溴-1-戊烯-2-基)苯胺,随后在氨气或胺的处理下发生环化,生成N-美克基-7-甲基-3-亚甲基-2-乙基吲哚。N-美克基-2-(1-甲基-1-丁烯-1-基)-4-甲基-和2-(1-甲基-1-丁烯-1-基)苯胺与Br2反应生成相应的N-美克基-2-(2-溴-1-甲基-1-丁烯-1-基)苯胺。在相似的条件下,N-托索基-2-(1-环己烯-1-基)苯胺被转化为N-托索基-2-(6-溴-1-环己烯-1-基)苯胺,该化合物在氨的处理下生成N-托索基-1,2,3,9a-四氢吲哚。N-美克基-1,2,3,9a-四氢吲哚与CuBr2在甲醇中反应生成N-美克基-4-甲氧基-1,2,3,4-四氢吲哚。N-美克基-6-甲基-2-(1-环戊烯-1-基)苯胺在NaHCO3存在下与Br2反应被氧化为相应的环戊酮,而与NBS反应则生成N-美克基-2-(2-溴-1-环戊烯-1-基)苯胺。