2,2′-Isopropylidenebis[(4R)-(1-adamantyl)-2-oxazoline] (Adam-Box). A new enantiopure C2-symmetrical ligand: enantioselective cyclopropanations, Diels–Alder reactions, and allylic oxidations
摘要:
The title bisoxazoline (Box) featuring two adamantane skeletons (Adam-Box) is a ligand of (R,R)-configuration, which combined with copper sources makes excellent catalysts for enantioselective cyclopropanations, Diels-Alder reactions, and allylic oxidations. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.
Preparation of (R)-(1-adamantyl)glycine and (R)-2-(1-adamantyl)-2-aminoethanol: a combination of cobalt-mediated β-ketoester alkylation and enzyme-based aminoalcohol resolution
摘要:
Alkylation of the cobalt(II) complex of ethyl acetoacetate with 1-bromoadamantane affords ethyl 2-(1-adamantyl)acetoacetate, which was converted into rac-(1-adamantyl)glycine 1 and rac-2-(1-adamantyl)-2-aminoethanol 7. This was separated into enantiomers by means of vinyl acetate in the presence of Pseudomonas cepacea. Configuration R was assigned to the enantiomerically pure aminoalcohol (R)-7 on the basis of X-ray diffraction data. Further oxidation of N-protected aminoalcohol (R)-8 afforded enantiomerically pure amino acid (R)-1. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Here, we present a new stereoselective alkylation of titanium(IV) enolates of chiral N-acyl oxazolidinones with tert-butyl peresters from Cα-branched aliphatic carboxylic acids, which proceeds through the decarboxylation of the peresters and the subsequent formation of alkyl radicals to produce the alkylated adducts with an excellent diastereoselectivity. Theoretical calculations account for the observed
Highly Enantioselective Electrophilic Amination and Michael Addition of Cyclic β-Ketoesters Induced by Lanthanides and (<i>S</i>,<i>S</i>)-ip-pybox: The Mechanism
High enantioselection is obtained in Michael additions of cyclic beta-ketoesters in the presence of lanthanium triflates and (S,S)-ip-pybox. Intermediates based on simultaneous coordination of the lanthanide to both (S,S)-ip-box and beta-ketoester (in keto and enolate forms) are detected by means of ESI mass spectrometry and NMR experiments, and a possible mechanism is proposed through theoretical calculations.
2,2′-Isopropylidenebis[(4R)-(1-adamantyl)-2-oxazoline] (Adam-Box). A new enantiopure C2-symmetrical ligand: enantioselective cyclopropanations, Diels–Alder reactions, and allylic oxidations
The title bisoxazoline (Box) featuring two adamantane skeletons (Adam-Box) is a ligand of (R,R)-configuration, which combined with copper sources makes excellent catalysts for enantioselective cyclopropanations, Diels-Alder reactions, and allylic oxidations. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.
Preparation of (R)-(1-adamantyl)glycine and (R)-2-(1-adamantyl)-2-aminoethanol: a combination of cobalt-mediated β-ketoester alkylation and enzyme-based aminoalcohol resolution
Alkylation of the cobalt(II) complex of ethyl acetoacetate with 1-bromoadamantane affords ethyl 2-(1-adamantyl)acetoacetate, which was converted into rac-(1-adamantyl)glycine 1 and rac-2-(1-adamantyl)-2-aminoethanol 7. This was separated into enantiomers by means of vinyl acetate in the presence of Pseudomonas cepacea. Configuration R was assigned to the enantiomerically pure aminoalcohol (R)-7 on the basis of X-ray diffraction data. Further oxidation of N-protected aminoalcohol (R)-8 afforded enantiomerically pure amino acid (R)-1. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.