[EN] PROCESS FOR PREPARING AN UNSATURATED CARBOXYLIC ACID SALT<br/>[FR] PROCÉDÉ DE PRÉPARATION D'UN SEL D'ACIDE CARBOXYLIQUE INSATURÉ
申请人:BASF SE
公开号:WO2015173276A1
公开(公告)日:2015-11-19
Catalytic process for preparing an α,β-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid salt, comprising reacting an alkene and carbon dioxide in the presence of a carboxylation catalyst and releasing the α,β-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid salt with a base, the carboxylation catalyst being a transition metal complex, which comprises a structurally constrained bidentate P,X ligand, wherein X is selected from the group consisting of P, N, O, and carbene, the P and X atom are separated by 2 to 4 bridging atoms, and wherein the bridging atoms are part of at least one 5- to 7-membered cyclic substructure. A further catalytic processes for preparing α,β-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid derivatives from CO2 and an alkene is provided.
制备α,β-乙烯基不饱和羧酸盐的催化过程,包括在羧化催化剂的存在下,将烯烃和二氧化碳反应,并用碱释放α,β-乙烯基不饱和羧酸盐,其中羧化催化剂是过渡金属配合物,包括结构上限制的双齿P,X配体,其中X选自P,N,O和卡宾的群体,P和X原子之间由2到4个桥接原子分隔开来,且桥接原子是至少一个5到7成员环亚结构的一部分。还提供了另一种从CO2和烯烃制备α,β-乙烯基不饱和羧酸衍生物的催化过程。