A concise approach to functionalised, homochiral pyrrolidinones
摘要:
Acylation of O,N-acetal 1 gives excellent yields of the C-7 substituted products 2a,b. Alkylation of 2a under mild conditions gives high yields of the exo- 3 and endo- 4 substituted products in varying ratios, depending on the alkylating agent. The unsaturated derivative 8 reacts in high yields under mild conditions with dienes and 1,3-dipoles to give the corresponding cycloadducts. Elaboration of these compounds by acidic deprotection to substituted pyroglutaminols, and oxidation to the corresponding pyroglutamates, can be readily achieved.
Functionalised pyrrolidinones derived from (S)-pyroglutamic acid by cycloaddition reactions
摘要:
The alpha,beta-unsaturated bicyclic lactams 3a,c, prepared from (S)-pyroglutamic acid, are useful substrates for cycloaddition reactions, giving excellent regio-and diastereocontrol; however, lactam 3c has very superior reactivity with several dienes and dipoles under mild reaction conditions. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.