申请人:Dow Global Technologies LLC
公开号:US11312670B2
公开(公告)日:2022-04-26
Catalyst compositions are prepared by contacting a palladium source and 1,3,5,7-tetramethyl-6-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2,4,8-trioxa-6-phosphaadamantane and a methoxyocta-diene compound, in a primary aliphatic alcohol, under suitable conditions including a ratio of equivalents of palladium to equivalents of 1,3,5,7-tetramethyl-6-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2,4,8-trioxa-6-phosphaadamantane ranging from greater than 1:1 to 1:1.3. The result is a complex of palladium, a 1,3,5,7-tetramethyl-6-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2,4,8-trioxa-6-phosphaada-mantane ligand, and a ligand selected from a methoxyoctadiene ligand, an octadienyl ligand, or a protonated octadienyl. Such complexes may, in solution, exhibit surprising solubility and storage stability and are useful in the telomerization of butadiene, which is a step in the production of 1-octene.
催化剂组合物的制备方法是将钯源和 1,3,5,7-四甲基-6-(2,4-二甲氧基苯基)-2,4,8-三氧杂-6-磷杂金刚烷以及甲氧基辛二烯化合物在一级脂肪醇中接触、在适当的条件下,包括钯的当量与 1,3,5,7-四甲基-6-(2,4-二甲氧基苯基)-2,4,8-三氧杂-6-磷杂金刚烷的当量之比大于 1:1 至 1:1。3.结果是一种钯、1,3,5,7-四甲基-6-(2,4-二甲氧基苯基)-2,4,8-三氧杂-6-磷杂金刚烷配体和选自甲氧基辛二烯配体、辛二烯配体或质子化辛二烯配体的络合物。这种复合物在溶液中可以表现出惊人的溶解性和贮存稳定性,可用于丁二烯的端聚反应,这是生产 1-辛烯的一个步骤。