1,3-dimethylimidazolium trifluoroacetate | 174899-93-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 唑类
• 英文名称: 1,3-dimethylimidazolium trifluoroacetate
• 英文别名: [C1MIm]TfAc；1,3-dimethylimidazol-1-ium;2,2,2-trifluoroacetate
• CAS: 174899-93-5
• 化学式: C₂F₃O₂*C₅H₉N₂
• 分子量: 210.156
• InChiKey: ZAVHZTZIYKNTQV-UHFFFAOYSA-M

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -0.85
• 重原子数：
  14
• 可旋转键数：
  0
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.43
• 拓扑面积：
  48.9
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  5

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  N-甲基咪唑 、 三氟乙酸甲酯 反应 24.0h， 生成 1,3-dimethylimidazolium trifluoroacetate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  1,3-二甲基咪唑-2-羧酸盐：两性离子盐，用于有效地从环状碳酸酯合成邻位二醇

  摘要：

  在温和的反应条件下开发用于反应的高效，廉价和可循环使用的催化剂是绿色化学中非常有吸引力的主题。在本文中，研究了一系列碱性离子液体（ILs）作为通过环状碳酸酯水解合成邻位二醇的催化剂，以改善这种合成方法。详细研究了IL结构，环状碳酸酯与水的摩尔比以及各种反应参数对催化性能的影响。发现一种简单的无卤两性离子催化剂1,3-二甲基咪唑-2-羧酸盐具有很高的活性（时空产率为1086 h -1），并具有优异的选择性，可用于制备乙二醇。碳酸亚乙酯的水解。该催化剂可以重复使用六次而不会明显降低催化活性。同样，它适用于多种环状碳酸酯，以高产率和高选择性生产它们相应的邻位二醇。根据实验结果，核磁共振光谱和理论计算，提出了一种可能的催化循环方法。该反应方案为化学合成替代传统的碱性或碱性ILs开辟了新的可能性。

  DOI：

  10.1039/c4gc00279b

文献信息

• Polyelectrolyte membrane and production method therefor
  申请人：Kinouchi Masayuki

  公开号：US20050221193A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-10-06

  A polymer electrolyte membrane comprising a microporous polymer membrane having pores penetrating through the opposite sides thereof. The microporous polymer membrane holds a mixture of a polymer and a molten salt at a weight ratio of 1/99 to 99/1 and/or a molten salt. The polymer electrolyte membrane is inexpensive, durable, excellent in mechanical strength, excellent in structural retention in high temperatures, and capable of stably holding a molten salt in its porous polymer membrane structure, shows high heat resistance, and secures high ionic conductivity in the absence of water or a solvent and is therefore useful in fuel cells, secondary batteries, electric double layer capacitors, electrolytic capacitors, and the like.

  一种聚合物电解质膜，包括具有贯穿其相对两侧的孔隙的微孔聚合物膜。微孔聚合物膜保持聚合物和熔盐的混合物，重量比为1/99至99/1和/或熔盐。聚合物电解质膜廉价、耐用、机械强度优异、在高温下具有良好的结构保持性，能够稳定地保持熔盐在其多孔聚合物膜结构中，具有高耐热性，且在无水或溶剂的情况下保持高离子导电性，因此在燃料电池、二次电池、电双层电容器、电解电容器等方面非常有用。
• Polyelectrolyte compositions
  申请人：Kinouchi Masayuki

  公开号：US20050069780A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-03-31

  An inexpensive and durable polyelectrolyte composition includes both an aromatic polymer containing carbonyl linkages and/or sulfonyl linkages in the backbone chain and bearing cation-exchange groups and a fused salt exhibits a high ionic conductivity even in the absence of water or a solvent. The aromatic polymer is preferably an aromatic polyether sulfone comprising specific structural units and bearing cation-exchange groups, an aromatic polyether ketone comprising specific structural units and bearing cation-exchange groups, an aromatic polyether sulfone block copolymer consisting of at least one hydrophilic segment bearing cation-exchange groups and at least one hydrophobic segment free from cation-exchange groups, and/or an aromatic polyether ketone block copolymer consisting of at least one hydrophilic segment bearing cation-exchange groups and at least one hydrophobic segment free from cation-exchange groups. The use of such a block copolymer as the aromatic polymer gives polyelectrolyte compositions which are excellent in maintenance of structure even at high temperature.

  一种廉价且耐用的聚电解质组合物包括一种含有酰基键和/或磺酰基键的芳香性聚合物，其具有带有阳离子交换基团的骨架链，以及一种熔盐，即使在没有水或溶剂的情况下也表现出高离子导电性。所述芳香性聚合物优选为包含特定结构单元并带有阳离子交换基团的芳香性聚醚砜、包含特定结构单元并带有阳离子交换基团的芳香性聚醚酮、由至少一个带有阳离子交换基团的亲水性片段和至少一个不带有阳离子交换基团的疏水性片段组成的芳香性聚醚砜嵌段共聚物，以及由至少一个带有阳离子交换基团的亲水性片段和至少一个不带有阳离子交换基团的疏水性片段组成的芳香性聚醚酮嵌段共聚物。使用此类嵌段共聚物作为芳香性聚合物，可获得在高温下结构维持优秀的聚电解质组合物。
• PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF ONIUM SALTS WITH ALKYL- OR ARYLSULFONATE ANIONS OR ALKYL- OR ARYLCARBOXYLATE ANIONS HAVING A LOW HALIDE CONTENT
  申请人：Ignatyev Nikolai (Mykola)

  公开号：US20090253905A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-10-08

  The invention relates to a method for producing onium salts comprising alkyl anions or aryl sulfonate anions or alkyl carboxylate anions or acryl carboxylate anions by reacting an onium halide with an alkyl silyl ester or trialkyl silyl ester of an alkyl sulfonic acid or aryl sulfonic acid or an alkyl carboxylic acid or aryl carboxylic acid or the anhydrides thereof.

  本发明涉及一种生产含有烷基阴离子或芳基磺酸盐阴离子或烷基羧酸盐阴离子或丙烯酸盐阴离子的离子盐的方法，其通过将离子卤化物与烷基硅酯或烷基磺酸或芳基磺酸的三烷基硅酯或烷基羧酸或芳基羧酸或其酐进行反应而得到。
• POLYMER ELECTROLYTE COMPOSITION
  申请人：Kinouchi Masayuki

  公开号：US20090212253A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-08-27

  An inexpensive and durable polymer electrolyte composition exhibiting high ionic conductivity even in the absence of water or a solvent, characterized by comprising a molten salt and an aromatic polymer having a carbonyl bond and/or a sulfonyl bond in the main chain thereof and containing a cation exchange group. The aromatic polymer is preferably an aromatic polyether sulfone having a specific structural unit and containing a cation exchange group, an aromatic polyether ketone having a specific structural unit and containing a cation exchange group, or an aromatic polyether sulfone block copolymer and/or an aromatic polyether ketone block copolymer, the block copolymers comprising a hydrophilic segment containing a cation exchange group and a cation exchange group-free hydrophobic segment. The polymer electrolyte composition containing the block copolymer as an aromatic polymer exhibits high structural retention even in high temperatures.

  一种廉价且耐用的聚合物电解质组成物，即使在没有水或溶剂的情况下也表现出高离子导电性，其特征在于包含熔融盐和芳香族聚合物，该聚合物具有主链上的羰基键和/或磺酰基键，并含有阳离子交换基团。该芳香族聚合物优选为具有特定结构单元和含有阳离子交换基团的芳香族聚醚砜，具有特定结构单元和含有阳离子交换基团的芳香族聚醚酮，或芳香族聚醚砜嵌段共聚物和/或芳香族聚醚酮嵌段共聚物，所述嵌段共聚物包括含有阳离子交换基团的亲水性段和不含阳离子交换基团的疏水性段。含有嵌段共聚物作为芳香族聚合物的聚合物电解质组成物即使在高温下也具有高的结构保持性。
• POLYELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREFOR
  申请人：Ube Industries, Ltd.

  公开号：EP1515346A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-03-16

  A polymer electrolyte membrane comprising a microporous polymer membrane having pores penetrating through the opposite sides thereof. The microporous polymer membrane holds a mixture of a polymer and a molten salt at a weight ratio of 1/99 to 99/1 and/or a molten salt. The polymer electrolyte membrane is inexpensive, durable, excellent in mechanical strength, excellent in structural retention in high temperatures, and capable of stably holding a molten salt in its porous polymer membrane structure, shows high heat resistance, and secures high ionic conductivity in the absence of water or a solvent and is therefore useful in fuel cells, secondary batteries, electric double layer capacitors, electrolytic capacitors, and the like.

  一种聚合物电解质膜，由微孔聚合物膜组成，微孔聚合物膜的相对两侧有微孔穿透。微孔聚合物膜可容纳重量比为 1/99 至 99/1 的聚合物和熔盐混合物和/或熔盐。这种聚合物电解质膜价格低廉、经久耐用、机械强度高、高温下结构保持性好，能够在其多孔聚合物膜结构中稳定地容纳熔盐，耐热性高，在没有水或溶剂的情况下也能确保高离子导电性，因此可用于燃料电池、二次电池、双电层电容器、电解电容器等。