(2,6-二甲氧基苯基)肼盐酸盐 | 1356582-17-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 中文名称: (2,6-二甲氧基苯基)肼盐酸盐
• 英文名称: (2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride
• 英文别名: (2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)hydrazine;hydrochloride
• CAS: 1356582-17-6
• 化学式: C₈H₁₂N₂O₂*ClH
• 分子量: 204.656
• InChiKey: ANNVXUVRMFYWFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.41
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.25
• 拓扑面积：
  56.5
• 氢给体数：
  3
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (2,6-二甲氧基苯基)肼盐酸盐 生成 4-氯-2,6-二甲氧基苯胺
  参考文献：
  名称：

  设计N-杂环卡宾：同时提高环丙烯不对称加氢酰化反应性和对映选择性

  摘要：

  更快更高更强！N-杂环卡宾（NHC）催化的环丙烯的非对映和对映选择性加氢酰化可提供结构上有价值的酰基环丙烷。一个新的富含电子的2,6-二甲氧基苯基取代的NHC家族可诱导出色的反应性和对映选择性。初步的动力学研究明确表明，在这一具有挑战性的转化过程中，该催化剂家族比已知的NHC更优越。

  DOI：

  10.1002/anie.201106155
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2,6-二甲氧基苯胺 在 盐酸 、 sodium nitrite 、 水 、 tin(ll) chloride 作用下， 以 水 为溶剂， 反应 12.0h， 生成 (2,6-二甲氧基苯基)肼盐酸盐
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Identification and Structure–Activity Relationships of Diarylhydrazides as Novel Potent and Selective Human Enterovirus Inhibitors

  摘要：

  Enterovirus 71 (EV71) plays an important role in hand-foot-and-mouth disease. In this study, a series of diarylhydrazide analogues was synthesized, and the systematic exploration of SAP. led to potent enterovirus inhibitors, of which compound 15 exhibits significant improvements in inhibition potency with an EC50 value of 0.02 mu M against EV71. It is very interesting that this class of diarylhydrazides exhibits activities against a series of human enteroviruses at the picomolar level, including EV71 and Coxsackieviruses B1 (CVB1), CVB2, CVB3, CVB4, CVB5, and CVB6 (EC50 as low as 0.5 nM). Compared with the reference antienterovirus drug 1 (enviroxime) and known inhibitor 5 (WIN 51711), the four highly selective compounds 15, 27, 41 and 47 inhibited EV71 replication with EC50 values of 0.17-0.02 mu M and SI values in range of 978.4-12338. A preliminary mechanistic study indicated that VP1 might be the target site for this type of compound.

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b01803

文献信息

• Continuous Flow Process For the Synthesis of Phenylhydrazine Salts and Substituted Phenylhydrazine Salts
  申请人：SHANGHAI HYBRID-CHEM TECHNOLOGIES

  公开号：US20190152896A1

  公开（公告）日：2019-05-23

  The present invention provided a continuous flow process for the synthesis of phenylhydrazine salts and substituted phenylhydrazine salts. Diazotization, reduction, acidic hydrolysis and salifying with acids are innovatively integrated together. Using acidic liquids of aniline or substituted aniline, diazotization reagents, reductants and acids as raw materials, phenylhydrazine derivative salts is obtained through the synthesis process, which is a three-step continuous tandem reaction including diazotization, reduction, acidic hydrolysis and salifying. The described synthesis process is a kind of integrated solutions, which is carried out in an integrated reactor. The feed inlets of the integrated reactor are continuously filled with raw materials. In the integrated reactor, diazotization, reduction, acidic hydrolysis and salifying are carried out continuously and orderly, and phenylhydrazine salts or substituted phenylhydrazine salts is obtained in the outlet of the integrated reactor without interruption. The total reaction time is no more than 20 min.

  本发明提供了一种连续流程，用于合成苯肼盐和取代苯肼盐。重氮化、还原、酸性水解和酸化与酸类创新地集成在一起。使用苯胺或取代苯胺的酸性液体、重氮化试剂、还原剂和酸类作为原料，通过合成过程获得苯肼衍生物盐，这是一个包括重氮化、还原、酸性水解和酸化的三步连续串联反应。所述的合成过程是一种集成解决方案，是在一个集成反应器中进行的。集成反应器的进料口连续填充原料。在集成反应器中，重氮化、还原、酸性水解和酸化被连续有序地进行，苯肼盐或取代苯肼盐在集成反应器的出口处获得，没有中断。总反应时间不超过20分钟。
• Highly Enantioselective Intermolecular Stetter Reaction of Simple Acrylates: Synthesis of α-Chiral γ-Ketoesters
  作者：Nathalie E. Wurz、Constantin G. Daniliuc、Frank Glorius

  DOI：10.1002/chem.201202432

  日期：2012.12.14

  Simple Stetter: A novel N‐heterocyclic carbene (NHC) was designed by combining an electron‐rich 2,6‐dimethoxy substituent and an underestimated yet promising chiral motif. With this NHC in hand, a highly enantioselective intermolecular Stetter reaction of simple acrylates was developed, yielding versatile α‐chiral γ‐ketoesters. This represents the first catalytic asymmetric route towards these valuable

  简单说明：通过结合富电子的2,6-二甲氧基取代基和被低估但很有希望的手性基序，设计出一种新颖的N-杂环卡宾（NHC）。有了这种NHC，就开发出了一种简单的丙烯酸酯的高度对映选择性的分子间Stetter反应，产生了多种α-手性γ-酮酸酯。这代表了针对这些有价值的化合物的第一个催化不对称路线（参见方案）。
• Enantioselective Intramolecular Hydroacylation of Unactivated Alkenes: An NHC-Catalyzed Robust and Versatile Formation of Cyclic Chiral Ketones
  作者：Daniel Janssen-Müller、Michael Schedler、Mirco Fleige、Constantin G. Daniliuc、Frank Glorius

  DOI：10.1002/anie.201412302

  日期：2015.10.12

  A highly enantioselective intramolecular N‐heterocyclic carbene (NHC)‐catalyzed hydroacylation reaction gives access to a range of cyclic ketones from unactivated olefin‐substituted aldehydes (up to 99 % ee). Remarkably, aliphatic aldehydes were also transformed efficiently in an NHC‐catalyzed hydroacylation reaction for the first time.

  高度对映选择性的分子内N杂环卡宾（NHC）催化的加氢酰化反应可从未活化的烯烃取代的醛（至多99％ee）中获得一系列环酮。值得注意的是，脂肪醛也首次在NHC催化的加氢酰化反应中得到了有效转化。
• 一种酰肼类化合物及其在制备抗手足口病药物 中的应用
  申请人：武汉大学

  公开号：CN104774159B

  公开（公告）日：2016-08-31

  本发明属于医药技术领域，具体公开了一种酰肼类化合物。采用有机弱碱催化的苯甲酰氯和苯肼盐酸盐的缩合反应制备了这种酰肼类衍生物。细胞毒性和抗EV71活性结果表明：合成的化合物大多数都具有很好抗EV71活性，显示此类化合物在制备抗手足口病药物中的应用前景。
• Organocatalytic Kinetic Resolution of Sulfoximines
  作者：Shunxi Dong、Marcus Frings、Hanchao Cheng、Jian Wen、Duo Zhang、Gerhard Raabe、Carsten Bolm

  DOI：10.1021/jacs.6b00143

  日期：2016.2.24

  An efficient kinetic resolution of sulfoximines with enals was realized using chiral N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalysts. The stereoselective amidation proceeds without additional acyl transfer agent. Both enantiomers of the sulfoximines can be obtained with excellent ee values (up to 99% ee and -97% ee, respectively). Performing the catalysis on a gram scale allowed using the recovered sulfoximine

  使用手性 N-杂环卡宾 (NHC) 催化剂实现了亚砜亚胺与烯醛的有效动力学拆分。立体选择性酰胺化无需额外的酰基转移剂即可进行。可以获得具有优异 ee 值的亚砜亚胺的两种对映异构体（分别高达 99% ee 和 -97% ee）。在 FXa 抑制剂 F 的不对称合成中使用回收的亚砜亚胺 (+)-1j 进行克级催化。