New compounds, 2',3'-dideoxy-2'-fluorokanamycin A and 1-N-(a-hydroxy-w-aminoalkanoyl) derivatives thereof, particularly 1-N-(DL- or L-3-amino-2-hydroxypropionyl)- and 1-N-(L-4-amino-2-hydroxybutyryt)-2',3'-dideoxy-2'-fluorokanamycins A are now provided, which are each useful as anti-bacterial agent. 2',3'-Dideoxy-2'-fluorokanamycin A is prepared by a process comprising condensing a 6-azido-4-0-protected-2,3-6-trideoxy-2-fluoro-a-D-ribo-hexopyranosyl bromide with the 4-hydroxyl group of a 6-0-(2',4',6'-tri-0- protected-3'-N-protected-3'-amino-3'-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl)-1,3-bis-N-protected-2-deoxystreptamine, reducing the resulting condensation product to convert its azido group into an amino group, and removing the remaining amino-protecting and hydroxyl-protecting groups from the reduction product.
现在提供了新的化合物,2',3'-二脱氧-2'-
氟卡那霉素 A 及其 1-N-(a-羟基-w-
氨基丙酰基)衍
生物,特别是 1-N-(DL-或 L-3-
氨基-2-羟基丙酰基)-和 1-N-(L-4-
氨基-2-羟基丁酰)-2',3'-二脱氧-2'-
氟卡那霉素 A,它们各自都是有用的抗菌剂。2',3'-双脱氧-2'-
氟卡那霉素 A 的制备方法包括:将 6-
叠氮-4-0-保护-2,3-6-三脱氧-2-
氟-a-D-核
吡喃糖基
溴化物与 6-0-(2',4',6'-三-0-保护-3'-N-保护-3'-
氨基-3'-脱氧-α-
D-吡喃葡萄糖基)-1.N-保护-3'-
氨基-3'-脱氧-α-
D-吡喃葡萄糖基)的
4-羟基缩合、3-双-N-保护-2-脱氧链霉胺,还原所得缩合产物,将其
叠氮基团转化为
氨基,并从还原产物中去除剩余的
氨基保护基团和羟基保护基团。