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Mustard-Lewisite | 378791-32-3

中文名称
——
中文别名
——
英文名称
Mustard-Lewisite
英文别名
1-chloro-2-(2-chloroethylsulfanyl)ethane;dichloro-[(E)-3-chloroprop-2-enyl]arsane
Mustard-Lewisite化学式
CAS
378791-32-3
化学式
C7H12AsCl5S
mdl
——
分子量
380.4
InChiKey
GCPRNIZDNTXQIX-NBPLQZBRSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    4.9
  • 重原子数:
    14
  • 可旋转键数:
    5
  • 环数:
    0.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.71
  • 拓扑面积:
    25.3
  • 氢给体数:
    0
  • 氢受体数:
    1

ADMET

毒理性
  • 暴露途径
芥子气-路易氏剂混合物可以通过吸入、摄入、皮肤接触或眼睛接触被身体吸收。吸入是一种重要的接触途径。摄入是一种不常见的接触途径。
Mustard-Lewisite mixture can be absorbed into the body by inhalation, ingestion, skin contact, or eye contact. Inhalation is an important route of exposure. Ingestion is an uncommon route of exposure.
来源:The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
毒理性
  • 吸入症状
轻微到中等程度:严重的粘膜刺激,鼻痛,流鼻血(鼻出血),鼻窦疼痛,喉咙发炎(喉炎),咳嗽,呼吸困难或气短(呼吸困难)。 严重程度:肺内积液(肺水肿)。 系统性影响包括虚弱(不适),不安,体温过低(低体温),流涎,恶心,呕吐(呕吐),腹泻(水样或带血),胃和肠粘膜发炎(胃肠炎),血液中液体流失导致低血压(低血压)和休克,以及死亡。
Mild to moderate: Extreme irritation of the mucous membranes, burning nasal pain, nosebleed (epistaxis), sinus pain, inflammation of the voice box (laryngitis), cough, and difficulty breathing or shortness of breath (dyspnea). Severe: Accumulation of fluid in the lungs (pulmonary edema). Systemic effects include weakness (malaise), restlessness, subnormal body temperature (hypothermia), salivation, nausea, vomiting (emesis), diarrhea (watery or bloody), inflammation of the lining of the stomach and intestines (gastroenteritis), loss of fluid from the bloodstream resulting in low blood pressure (hypotension) and shock, and death.
来源:The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
毒理性
  • 皮肤症状
皮肤立即感到刺痛,刺激,皮肤最初变灰随后变红(红斑),以及延迟出现水疱(水疱形成)。 可能会出现全身(系统性)影响。请参见吸入暴露部分。 去污
Immediate stinging pain in the skin, irritation, initial graying of the skin followed by reddening (erythema), and delayed blistering (vesication). Whole-body (systemic) effects may occur. See Inhalation Exposure. Decontamination
来源:The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
毒理性
  • 眼睛症状
轻微到中等程度:立即感到刺痛和灼热感,流泪(泪液分泌增加),眼睑痉挛(瞬膜痉挛),膜和眼睑积液(水肿),对光敏感引起的疼痛(畏光),眼部膜(结膜炎)和角膜的炎症,暂时性视力丧失。
Mild to moderate: Immediate stinging and burning sensation, tear production (lacrimation), spasmodic blinking (blepharospasm), fluid accumulation (edema) in membranes and eyelids, painful sensitivity to light (photophobia), inflammation of the membranes of the eye (conjunctivitis) and of the cornea, temporary loss of eyesight.
来源:The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
毒理性
  • 摄入症状
严重胃痛、呕吐(呕出物)、血便(黑粪症)。
Severe stomach pain, vomiting (emesis), bloody stools (melena).
来源:The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)