Hammett Analysis of Photodecarbonylation in Crystalline 1,3-Diarylacetones
摘要:
The relative quantum yields and chemical efficiencies of crystalline p,p'-disubstituted 1,3-diphenyl-2-propanones with 4-MeO2 4Me(2) 4-F-2 4-CF3, and 3,4-diMeO groups were determined by parallel irradiation of polycrystalline samples. Variations in quantum yields that span a factor of 4 are analyzed in terms of the effects of substituents on the stability of the benzylic radical. All solid-state reactions proceeded with 100% chemoselectivity and in >95% chemical yield.
demonstrated to promote the photochemical decarboxylative hydroxylation and dimerisation of carboxylic acids. The catalytic activity of BBIm2+ was higher than that for a monocation analogue, suggesting that the dicationic nature of BBIm2+ plays a key role in these decarboxylative reactions. The rate constant for the decay of the triplet–triplet absorption of the excited BBIm2+ increased with increasing
Radical ions in photochemistry. Part 24. Carbon-carbon bond cleavage of radical cations in solution: theory and application
作者:Roman Popielarz、Donald R. Arnold
DOI:10.1021/ja00164a030
日期:1990.4
The cleavage of radicalcations of two series of alkanes, 1,1,2-triaryl- and 1,1,2,2-tetraarylalkanes, generated by photoinduced single electron transfer in acetonitrile-methanol, occurs with formation of radical and carbocation fragments. The radicalcations of some unsymmetrically substituted alkanes cleave to give all four of the possible products, two hydrocarbons emanating from the radicals and