Controlling Site Selectivity in Pd-Catalyzed Oxidative Cross-Coupling Reactions
摘要:
This paper presents a detailed investigation of the factors controlling site selectivity in the Pd-mediated oxidative coupling of 1,3-disubstituted and 1,2,3-trisubstituted arenes (aryl -H) with cyclometalating substrates (L similar to C-H). The influence of both the concentration and the steric/electronic properties of the quinone promoter are studied in detail. In addition, the effect of steric/electronic modulation of the carboxylate ligand is discussed. Finally, we demonstrate that substitution of the carboxylate for a carbonate X-type ligand leads to a complete reversal in site selectivity for many arene substrates. The origins of these trends in site selectivity are discussed in the context of the mechanism of Pd-catalyzed oxidative cross-coupling.
Terphenyl dihydroxy monomers containing fluorine and fluorinated poly(arylene ether sulfide)s
申请人:Lee Jae-Suk
公开号:US20060183878A1
公开(公告)日:2006-08-17
The present invention relates to terphenyl dihydroxy monomers containing fluorine and fluorinated poly(arylene ether sulfide)s prepared by using the monomers, more particularly, terphenyl dihydroxy monomers containing both two hydroxy functional groups and fluorine and fluorinated poly(arylene ether sulfide)s prepared by an aromatic nucleophilic substitution polymerization (S
N
Ar) using the monomers, which are thus useful as optical materials in the field of information telecommunications.
TERPHENYL DIHYDROXY MONOMERS CONTAINING FLUORINE AND FLUORINATED POLY(ARYLENE ETHER SULFIDE)S
申请人:LEE Jae-Suk
公开号:US20090259017A1
公开(公告)日:2009-10-15
The present invention relates to terphenyl dihydroxy monomers containing fluorine and fluorinated poly(arylene ether sulfide)s prepared by using the monomers, more particularly, terphenyl dihydroxy monomers containing both two hydroxy functional groups and fluorine and fluorinated poly(arylene ether sulfide)s prepared by an aromatic nucleophilic substitution polymerization (S
N
Ar) using the monomers, which are thus useful as optical materials in the field of information telecommunications.
US7732560B2
申请人:——
公开号:US7732560B2
公开(公告)日:2010-06-08
Controlling Site Selectivity in Pd-Catalyzed Oxidative Cross-Coupling Reactions
作者:Thomas W. Lyons、Kami L. Hull、Melanie S. Sanford
DOI:10.1021/ja1097918
日期:2011.3.30
This paper presents a detailed investigation of the factors controlling site selectivity in the Pd-mediated oxidative coupling of 1,3-disubstituted and 1,2,3-trisubstituted arenes (aryl -H) with cyclometalating substrates (L similar to C-H). The influence of both the concentration and the steric/electronic properties of the quinone promoter are studied in detail. In addition, the effect of steric/electronic modulation of the carboxylate ligand is discussed. Finally, we demonstrate that substitution of the carboxylate for a carbonate X-type ligand leads to a complete reversal in site selectivity for many arene substrates. The origins of these trends in site selectivity are discussed in the context of the mechanism of Pd-catalyzed oxidative cross-coupling.