申请人:Komitov Lachezar
公开号:US20070088125A1
公开(公告)日:2007-04-19
The invention relates to a polymer for use as a surface-director alignment layer in a liquid crystal device, the polymer comprising a polymeric backbone and side-chains attached thereto, wherein the polymeric backbone lacks directly coupled ring structures, and each side-chain of at least some of the side-chains comprises at least two unsubstituted and/or substituted phenyls coupled via a coupling selected from the group consisting of a carbon-carbon single bond (—), a carbon-carbon double bond containing unit (—CH═CH—), a carbon-carbon triple bond containing unit (—C≡C—), a methylene ether unit (—CH
2
O—), an ethylene ether unit (—CH
2
CH
2
O—), an ester unit (—COO—) and an azo unit (—N═N—), exhibits a permanent and/or induced dipole moment that in ordered phase provides dielectric anisotropy, and is attached to the polymeric backbone via at least two spacing atoms.
本发明涉及一种用作液晶器件表面定向层的聚合物,该聚合物包括聚合骨架和连接在其上的侧链,其中聚合骨架缺乏直接耦合的环结构,至少某些侧链的每个侧链包括至少两个未取代和/或取代的苯基,通过从由碳-碳单键(—)、含有碳-碳双键单元(—CH═CH—)、含有碳-碳三键单元(—C≡C—)、甲基醚单元(—CH2O—)、乙烯醚单元(—CH2CH2O—)、酯单元(—COO—)和偶氮单元(—N═N—)组成的耦合中的一种与之耦合,在有序相中表现出永久和/或感应偶极矩,通过至少两个间隔原子连接到聚合骨架上。