Oxidation of solanidine and some of its derivatives with mercury(II) acetate in acetone afforded corresponding N-22 immonium perchlorates or 22(23)-enamines. It has been found that the effect of solvents on regioselectivity e.g. formation N-22 and N-16 immonium salts, was remarkable. The isomerisation of 22(23)-enamines into corresponding 20(22)-enamines, potentialy important intermediates in planned chemical degradation of solanidine to steroidal hormones, was performed in 0.1% acetic acid in ether, or in dichloromethane (chloroform).
在
丙酮中,用
醋酸汞氧化茄碱和其一些衍
生物,得到相应的N-22免疫过
氯酸盐或22(23)-烯胺。发现溶剂对区域选择性,如形成N-22和N-16免疫盐的影响是显着的。22(23)-烯胺异构化为相应的20(22)-烯胺,可能是计划
化学降解茄碱为类
固醇激素的重要中间体,在0.1%
乙酸醚或
二氯甲烷(
氯仿)中进行。