Rationally Designed Amide Donors for Organocatalytic Asymmetric Michael Reactions
作者:Bin Tan、Gloria Hernández-Torres、Carlos F. Barbas
DOI:10.1002/anie.201200996
日期:2012.5.29
Amide nucleophiles on demand: Rationallydesigned pyrazoleamides function as Michaeldonors in urea‐catalyzed asymmetricMichaelreactions with excellent chemical and optical yields (see scheme). The pyrazoleamide group performs as an ester equivalent, a directing group, an activating group, and functions as a good leaving group in further transformations of the product.
An organocatalytic asymmetric Mannich reaction of pyrazoleamides with cyclic trifluoromethyl ketimines: enantioselective access to dihydroquinazolinone skeletons
An organocatalyzed asymmetricMannichreaction of pyrazoleamides and cyclic trifluoromethyl ketimines with a chiral bifunctional amine-squaramide as the catalyst was developed. A wide range of trifluoromethyl dihydroquinazolinone derivatives bearing adjacent quaternary and tertiary stereogenic centers were readily obtained in good to excellent yields (up to 99%) with high diastereo- and enantioselectivities
A highlyorganocatalyzed asymmetric Michael addition reaction of pyrazoleamides to β-phthalimidonitroethene has been developed with a chiral bifunctional thiourea-tertiary amine as the catalyst. A wide range of γ-nitro β-amino amides were readily obtained in good to excellent yields with high diastereo- and enantioselectivities (up to 99% yield, 99% ee and >20:1 dr). The large scale experiment and
ASYMMETRICALLY CATALYZED SYNTHESIS METHOD OF NITROPYRAZOLE AMIDE COMPOUND
申请人:Zhejiang Jiuzhou Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
公开号:US20170291876A1
公开(公告)日:2017-10-12
A synthesis method of γ-nitropyrazole amide compound through asymmetrical catalyzing technique is provided, a nitroalkane and an α,β-unsaturated pyrazole amide are applied as the raw material, a complex formed by a chiral amine oxide with a rare earth metal compound is served as the catalyst, a 4 Å molecular sieve is served as an additive, the γ-nitropyrazole amide compound can be obtained with a yield more than 99% and enantiomeric excess more than 99% ee. The catalytic system not only has the advantages of simple operation, mild reaction conditions, requiring no acid/base additives, convenient product purification, high yield and enatioselectivity, compliance with green atomic economy, and promising prospects for industrial application, but also allows the obtained γ-nitropyrazole amide compound to undergo some simple chemical conversions to produce some molecules having physiological activities.