and excitation spectra of 1-methyl-4-[4-aminostyryl] pyridinum iodide (M-NH2) were measured in solvents of different polarity. The (M-NH2) dye exhibits negative solvatochromism, i.e. a hypsochromic band shift as the solvent polarity increases. The fluorescence quantum yield is also sensitive to the polarity and viscosity of the medium. The ground and excited state protonation constants were calculated
在不同极性的溶剂中测量了1-甲基-4- [4-
氨基
苯乙烯基]
碘化
吡啶鎓
碘化物(M-NH2)的电子吸收和激发光谱。(M-NH 2)
染料表现出负溶剂溶变色,即随着溶剂极性的增加而发生的变色带移。荧光量子产率也对介质的极性和粘度敏感。计算出基态和激发态质子化常数,分别为3.35和0.62。在
十二烷基硫酸钠(
SDS)中也研究了胶束化对(M-NH2)发射光谱的影响。荧光强度随着
SDS浓度的增加而增加,并在cmc处发生突变。还在pH 1.1的缓冲
水溶液中测定了顺式反光异构化的量子产率。