1,4-Dihydropyridine derivatives are represented by the formula
wherein one of R and R2 is cycloalkyl (C3 - C6) methyl and the other is a group 
 in which R3 is hydrogen or a C1-3 alkyl and R4 is hydrogen, hydroxy, carboxyl. alkoxycarbonyl carbamoyl, phenyl. substituted (eg halo- methoxy or nitro-) phenyl or trialkylsilyl, or R3 and R4 may link to form a N-heterocycle and n and m are each 1 to 6
Preparation can be by reacting ammonia or a salt thereof with C6 H 3NO 2 -C=C(COOR5)-COCH 3 + CH3 .CO. CH2 COOR6 wherein R 5 and R 6 are as defined for R1 and R2 : the product can be reacted with an acid to form a pharmaceutical salt. Other condensations can be used.
Pharmaceutical preparations of the compounds are used orally to increase cerebral blood flow.
                            1,4-二氢
吡啶衍生物由以下式子表示
其中 R 和 R2 一个是环烷基(C3-C6)甲基,另一个是基团
 其中 R3 为氢或 C1-3 烷基,R4 为氢、羟基、羧基、烷氧羰基
氨基甲酰基、苯基、取代(如卤代甲氧基或硝基)苯基或三烷基
硅基,或 R3 和 R4 可连接形成一个 N-杂环,n 和 m 分别为 1 至 6。
制备方法是将
氨或其盐与 C6 H 3NO 2 -C=C(COOR5)-COCH 3 + 
CH3 .CO.
CH2 COOR6 其中 R 5 和 R 6 如 R1 和 R2 所定义:产物可与酸反应生成药用盐。也可以使用其他缩合物。
这些化合物的药用制剂可口服用于增加脑血流量。