A series of 1 (2H)-isoquinolones was prepared by reaction of 4-acylisocoumarins with ammonium carbonate or primary amines in acetic acid. These compounds, after a 15-min pretreatment, inhibited histamine release from isolated rat mast cells, and some of them were potent when tested on rat passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA assay 3 h after i. p. injection). The activities of these compounds were, however, lower than that of the already known 4-(4-carboxybenzoyl) isocoumarin.
通过 4-酰基异
香豆素与
碳酸铵或
伯胺在
乙酸中的反应,制备了一系列 1 (2H)-异喹诺
酮类化合物。这些化合物经过 15 分钟的预处理后,可抑制离体大鼠肥大细胞释放
组胺。不过,这些化合物的活性低于已知的 4-(4-羧基苯甲酰基)异
香豆素。