9,9-Diphenyl-bicyclo[6.1.0]nonan | 30493-01-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: 9,9-Diphenyl-bicyclo[6.1.0]nonan
• 英文别名: 9,9-Diphenylbicyclo[6.1.0]nonane
• CAS: 30493-01-7
• 化学式: C₂₁H₂₄
• 分子量: 276.422
• InChiKey: TYPCCASNEHCQQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  392.9±12.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.033±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  7
• 重原子数：
  21
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  4.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.43
• 拓扑面积：
  0
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  0

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  顺-环辛烯 、 alkaline earth salt of/the/ methylsulfuric acid 以 甲苯 为溶剂， 反应 2.0h， 以19.7%的产率得到9,9-Diphenyl-bicyclo[6.1.0]nonan
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Discrete Bridging and Terminal Copper Carbenes in Copper-Catalyzed Cyclopropanation

  摘要：

  The Cu(I) beta-diketiminate [Me2NN]Cu(eta(2)-ethylene) (2) catalyzes the cyclopropanation of styrene with N2CPh2 to give 1,1,2-triphenylcyclopropane in 67% yield. Addition of N2CPh2 to 2 equiv of 2 allows for the isolation of the dicopper carbene {[Me2NN]Cu}(2)(mu-CPh2) (3) in which the diphenylcarbene moiety is symmetrically bound between two [Me2NN]Cu fragments (Cu-C = 1.922(4) and 1.930(4) Angstrom) with a Cu-Cu separation of 2.4635(7) Angstrom. In toluene-d(8) solution, 3 reversibly dissociates a [Me2NN]Cu fragment to give [Me2NN]Cu(toluene) and the terminal carbene [Me2NN]Cu=CPh2. Dicopper carbene 3 reacts with 3 equiv of styrene to give 1,1,2-triphenylcyclopropane and 2 equiv of [Me2NN]Cu(eta(2)-styrene) within minutes. DFT studies with simplified ligands indicate a stronger Cu-C pi-back-bonding interaction from two Cu(I) centers to the carbene acceptor orbital in a dicopper carbene than that present in a monocopper carbene. Nonetheless, the terminal carbene [Me3NN]Cu=CPh2 (8) that possesses a p-methyl group on each beta-diketiminato N-aryl ring may be isolated and exhibits a shortened Cu-C distance of 1.834(3) Angstrom. The stoichiometric cyclopropanation of styrene by 8 in 1,4-dioxane is first-order in both copper carbene 8 and styrene with activation parameters DeltaH(not similar or equal to) = 10.4(3) kcal/mol and DeltaS(not similar or equal to) = -32.3(9) cal/mol-K. In 1,4-dioxane, 8 decomposes to Ph2C=CPh2 via first-order kinetics with activation parameters DeltaH(not similar or equal to) = 21(1) kcal/mol and DeltaS(not similar or equal to) = -8(3) cal/mol-K. Arene solutions of thermally sensitive terminal carbene 8 decompose to [Me3NN]-Cu(arene), which reacts with 8 still present in solution to give the more thermally stable {[Me3NN]Cu}(2)-(mu-CPh2).

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja047935q