(2S,3R,4S)-4-amino-1-azido-5-cyclohexylpentane-2,3-diol | 122169-70-4

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 英文名称: (2S,3R,4S)-4-amino-1-azido-5-cyclohexylpentane-2,3-diol
• CAS: 122169-70-4
• 化学式: C₁₁H₂₂N₄O₂
• 分子量: 242.321
• InChiKey: FKWRQIUBLRZGDO-GARJFASQSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.1
• 重原子数：
  17
• 可旋转键数：
  6
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  80.8
• 氢给体数：
  3
• 氢受体数：
  5

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (2S,3R,4S)-4-amino-1-azido-5-cyclohexylpentane-2,3-diol 、 Boc-Phe-His-OH 在 N-甲基吗啉 、 1-羟基苯并三唑 、 盐酸-N-乙基-Nˊ-(3-二甲氨基丙基)碳二亚胺 作用下， 以 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 生成 Boc-Phe-His amide of (2S,3R,4S)-4-amino-1-azido-5-cyclohexyl-2,3-dihydroxypentane
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Azido glycols: potent, low molecular weight renin inhibitors containing an unusual post scissile site residue

  摘要：

  Azidomethyl-substituted 1,2- and 1,3-diols were prepared from Boc-cyclohexylalanal and evaluated as transition state analogue renin inhibitors, leading to the development of a small (MW less than 600), nanomolar inhibitor. Remarkable aqueous solubility enhancement followed the incorporation of an N-terminal urea functionality. Evaluation of selected compounds both in vivo and in vitro demonstrated that while transport across the intestine occurred upon id administration, extensive liver extraction resulted in low systemic levels.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00126a038
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  (2RS,3R,4S)-4-<(tert-butyloxycarbonyl)amino>-5-cyclohexyl-3-(methoxymethoxy)-1,2-epoxypentane 在 盐酸 、 sodium azide 、 氯化铵 作用下， 以 1,4-二氧六环 、 甲醇 为溶剂， 反应 49.0h， 生成 (2S,3R,4S)-4-amino-1-azido-5-cyclohexylpentane-2,3-diol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Azido glycols: potent, low molecular weight renin inhibitors containing an unusual post scissile site residue

  摘要：

  Azidomethyl-substituted 1,2- and 1,3-diols were prepared from Boc-cyclohexylalanal and evaluated as transition state analogue renin inhibitors, leading to the development of a small (MW less than 600), nanomolar inhibitor. Remarkable aqueous solubility enhancement followed the incorporation of an N-terminal urea functionality. Evaluation of selected compounds both in vivo and in vitro demonstrated that while transport across the intestine occurred upon id administration, extensive liver extraction resulted in low systemic levels.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00126a038

文献信息

• Renin-inhibiting functionalized peptidyl aminodiols and - triols
  申请人：ABBOTT LABORATORIES

  公开号：EP0341602A2

  公开（公告）日：1989-11-15

  A renin inhibiting compound of the formula: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or prodrug thereof.

  一个公式为的抑制肾素的化合物： 或其药用可接受的盐、酯或前药。
• Peptidylaminodiols
  申请人：ABBOTT LABORATORIES

  公开号：EP0189203A2

  公开（公告）日：1986-07-30

  The invention relates to renin inhibiting compounds of the formula: wherein R10 is A is hydrogen or an N-protecting group; w is 0 or 1; B is hydrogen, hydroxy, NH, N-alkyl, loweralkyl or arylalkyl; with the proviso that when w is 1, B is NH and when w is 0, B is hydrogen, hydroxy, loweralkyl or arylalkyl; R1is loweralkyl or lipophilic or aromatic or hydrophilic amino acid side chains; m is 1-3; n is 1-3; p is 1-3; q is 1-3; s is 1-3; t is 0-2; R2 is hydrogen or loweralkyl; R3 and R4 are independently selected from loweralkyl, lipophilic or aromatic amino acid side chains; R5 and R7 are independently selected from hydrogen or loweralkyl; and R6 is hydrogen, loweralkyl, vinyl, arylalkyl or wherein R8 is hydrogen or loweralkyl, X is O, NH or S and R9 is hydrogen, loweralkyl or alkanoyl or XR9 together can be loweralkylsulfonyl, N3 or Cl.

  本发明涉及式中的肾素抑制化合物： 其中 R10 是 A是氢或N-保护基；w是0或1；B是氢、羟基、NH、N-烷基、低级烷基或芳基烷基；但当w是1时，B是NH，当w是0时，B是氢、羟基、低级烷基或芳基烷基；R1是低级烷基或亲油性或芳香性或亲水性氨基酸侧链；m是1-3；n是1-3；p是1-3；q是1-3；s是1-3；t是0-2；R2是氢或低级烷基；R3 和 R4 独立选自低烷基、亲油或芳香族氨基酸侧链；R5 和 R7 独立选自氢或低烷基；R6 是氢、低烷基、乙烯基、芳烷基或其中 R8 是氢或低烷基，X 是 O、NH 或 S，R9 是氢、低烷基或烷酰基或 XR9 合在一起可以是低烷基磺酰基、N3 或 Cl。
• Functionalized peptidyl aminodiols and -triols
  申请人：ABBOTT LABORATORIES

  公开号：EP0230266A2

  公开（公告）日：1987-07-29

  The invention relates to renin inhibiting compounds of the formula wherein A is hydrogen; loweralkyl; arylalkyl; OR₈ or SR₈ wherein R₈ is hydrogen, loweralkyl or aminoalkyl; NR₉R₁₀ wherein R₉ and R₁₀ are independently selected from hydrogen, loweralkyl, aminoalkyl, cyanoalkyl and hydroxyalkyl; wherein B is NH, alkylamino, S, O, CH₂ or CHOH and R₁₁ is loweralkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, hydroxyalkoxy, dihydroxyalkoxy, arylalkoxy, arylalkoxyalkyl, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, (hydroxyalkyl)(alkyl)amino, (dihydroxy­alkyl)(alkyl)amino, carboxylic acid-substituted alkyl, alkoxycarbonylalkyl, aminoalkyl, N-protected aminoalkyl, alkylaminoalkyl, dialkylaminoalkyl, (N-protected)­ alkyl)aminoalkyl, (heterocyclic)alkyl or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic; R₁ is loweralkyl, cycloalkylmethyl, benzyl, α-methylbenzyl, α, α-di­methylbenzyl, 4-methoxybenzyl, halobenzyl, (1-naphthyl)­methyl, (2-naphthyl)methyl, (4-imidazoyl)methyl, phenethyl, phenoxy, thiophenoxy or anilino; provided if R₁ is phenoxy, thiophenoxy or anilino, B is CH₂ or CHOH or A is hydrogen; R₃ is loweralkyl, benzyl or heterocyclic ring-substituted methyl; R₄ is lower­alkyl, cycloalkyl- methyl or benzyl; R₂, R₅ and R₆ are independently hydrogen or loweralkyl; X is O, NH or S; R₇ is hydrogen, loweralkyl, alkanoyl, alkylsulfonyl. wherein R₁₂ and R₁₃ are independently hydrogen or loweralkyl, n is 0-2 and R₁₄ is substituted or unsubstituted penyl or heterocyclic; or XR₇ together are loweralkylsulfonyl, N₃ or Cl, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

  本发明涉及式中的肾素抑制化合物 其中 A 是氢；低级烷基；芳基烷基；OR₈或 SR₈，其中 R₈ 是氢、低级烷基或氨基烷基；NR₉R₁₀，其中 R₉ 和 R₁₀ 独立选自氢、低级烷基、氨基烷基、氰基烷基和羟基烷基； 其中 B 是 NH、烷基氨基、S、O、CH₂ 或 CHOH，R₁₁ 是低级烷基、环烷基、芳基、芳烷基、烷氧基、烯氧基、羟基烷氧基、二羟基烷氧基、芳基烷氧基、芳基烷氧基烷基、氨基、烷基氨基、二烷基氨基、(羟基烷基)(烷基)氨基、(二羟基烷基)(烷基)氨基、(二羟基烷基)(烷基)氨基、羧酸取代的烷基、烷氧羰基烷基、氨基烷基、N-保护氨基烷基、烷基氨基烷基、二烷基氨基烷基、(N-保护)烷基)氨基烷基、(杂环)烷基或取代或未取代的杂环；R₁ 是低级烷基、环烷基甲基、苄基、α-甲基苄基、α、α-二甲基苄基、4-甲氧基苄基、卤代苄基、(1-萘基)甲基、(2-萘基)甲基、(4-咪唑酰基)甲基、苯乙基、苯氧基、噻吩氧基或苯胺基；如果 R₁ 是苯氧基、噻吩氧基或苯胺基，则 B 是 CH₂ 或 CHOH 或 A 是氢；R₃ 是低级烷基、苄基或杂环取代的甲基；R₄ 是低级烷基、环烷基-甲基或苄基；R₂、R₅ 和 R₆ 独立地是氢或低级烷基；X 是 O、NH 或 S；R₇ 是氢、低级烷基、烷酰基、烷基磺酰基。 其中 R₁₂ 和 R₁₃ 独立地为氢或低级烷基，n 为 0-2 且 R₁₄ 为取代或未取代的戊基或杂环；或 XR₇ 一起为低级烷基磺酰基、N₃ 或 Cl 及其药学上可接受的盐。
• Glaucoma treatment
  申请人：ABBOTT LABORATORIES

  公开号：EP0311012A2

  公开（公告）日：1989-04-12

  A method and a composition for treating or reducing and/or controlling intraocular pressure comprising administering an effective amount of a renin inhibiting compound of the formula: wherein A is a substituent; W is CO or CHOH and U is CH₂ or NR₂ wherein R₂ is hydrogen or loweralkyl; with the proviso that when W is CHOH then U is CH₂; R₁ is loweralkyl, cycloalkyl, benzyl, (alpha,­alpha)-dimethylbenzyl, 4-hydroxybenzyl, 4-methoxybenzyl, halobenzyl, (1-naphthyl)methyl, (2-naphthyl)methyl, (4-imidazoyl)methyl, phenethyl, 1-benzyloxyethyl, phenoxy, thiophenoxy or anilino; R₃ is loweralkyl, loweralkenyl, ((alkoxy)alkoxy)alkyl, carboxyalkyl, (thioalkoxy)alkyl, benzyl or heterocyclic ring substituted methyl; and R₄ is a substituted amino group; or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or esters thereof. Also disclosed are compositions, methods and kits for treating glaucoma or reducing and/or controlling intraocular pressure wherein the renin inhibiting compound is administered in combination with a beta-adrenergic antagonist, a steroidal antiinflammatory agent or an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibiting compound.

  一种治疗或降低和/或控制眼压的方法和组合物，包括施用有效量的式中肾素抑制化合物： 其中 A 是取代基；W 是 CO 或 CHOH，U 是 CH₂ 或 NR₂，其中 R₂ 是氢或低级烷基；但当 W 是 CHOH 时，U 是 CH₂；R₁ 是低级烷基、环烷基、苄基、(α,α)-二甲基苄基、4-羟基苄基、4-甲氧基苄基、卤代苄基、(1-萘基)甲基、(2-萘基)甲基、(4-咪唑酰基)甲基、苯乙基、1-苄氧基乙基、苯氧基、噻吩氧基或苯胺基；R₃ 是低级烷基、低级烯基、（（烷氧基）烷氧基）烷基、羧基烷基、（硫代烷氧基）烷基、苄基或杂环取代的甲基；以及 R₄ 是取代的氨基；或其药学上可接受的盐或酯。 还公开了用于治疗青光眼或降低和/或控制眼压的组合物、方法和试剂盒，其中肾素抑制化合物与β-肾上腺素能拮抗剂、类固醇抗炎剂或血管紧张素转换酶抑制化合物联合给药。
• Retroviral protease inhibitors
  申请人：ABBOTT LABORATORIES

  公开号：EP0342541A2

  公开（公告）日：1989-11-23

  A retroviral protease inhibiting compound of the formula: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug or ester thereof.

  一种抑制逆转录病毒蛋白酶的式化合物： 或其药学上可接受的盐、原药或酯。