The invention relates to a method for forming a carbon-carbon or carbon-heteroatom bond by reacting an unsaturated compound carrying a leaving group and a nucleophilic compound, in the absence of a ligand. The aim of the invention is especially to form carbon-nitrogen bonds according to a method for the arylation of nitrogenated organic derivatives. According to the inventive method, a carbon-carbon or carbon-heteroatom bond is formed by reacting an unsaturated compound carrying a leaving group with a nucleophilic compound donating a carbon atom or a heteroatom (HE) that can substitute the leaving group, thus forming a C—C or C—HE bond, in the presence of a copper-based catalyst and a base. Said metal is characterised in that the reaction takes place in the absence of a ligand and in a nitrile-type solvent.
                            该发明涉及一种通过在缺乏
配体的情况下,使携带一个离去基团的不饱和化合物与一个亲核化合物发生反应,形成碳-碳或碳-杂原子键的方法。该发明的目的特别是根据一种对氮杂有机衍
生物进行芳基化的方法形成碳-氮键。根据该创新方法,通过使携带一个离去基团的不饱和化合物与提供一个可替代离去基团的碳原子或杂原子(HE)的亲核化合物发生反应,在
铜基催化剂和碱的存在下形成碳-碳或碳-杂原子键。所述
金属的特征在于反应在缺乏
配体和硝基型溶剂的情况下进行。