Copper-Catalyzed Oxidative Transformation of Secondary Alcohols to 1,5-Disubstituted Tetrazoles
作者:Balaji V. Rokade、Karthik Gadde、Kandikere Ramaiah Prabhu
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201300863
日期:2014.3.24
A mild and convenient oxidativetransformation of secondaryalcohols to 1,5‐disubstituted tetrazoles is uncovered by employing trimethylsilyl azide (TMSN3) as a nitrogen source in the presence of a catalytic amount of copper(II) perchlorate hexahydrate [Cu(ClO4)2.6 H2O] (5 mol%) and 2,3‐dichloro‐5,6‐dicyano‐para‐benzoquinone (DDQ) (1.2 equiv.) as an oxidant. This reaction is performed under ambient
在催化量的高氯酸铜(II)六水合物[Cu(ClO 4)]存在下,通过使用三甲基叠氮化硅(TMSN 3)作为氮源,发现了中等程度的醇向1,5-二取代的四唑进行温和且方便的氧化转化。2 。6 H 2 O](5 mol%)和2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰基对苯醌(DDQ)(1.2当量)作为氧化剂。该反应在环境条件下进行,并通过CC键裂解进行。
Ni-Catalyzed regio- and stereoselective addition of arylboronic acids to terminal alkynes with a directing group tether
作者:Madala Hari Babu、Gadi Ranjith Kumar、Ruchir Kant、Maddi Sridhar Reddy
DOI:10.1039/c6cc10256e
日期:——
Addition of arylboronic acids to directing group tethered acetylenes in a regio and stereoselective manner using an inexpensive catalytic system is achieved for the first time to access highly sought after allyl/homoallyl alcohol/amine units.
Asymmetric epoxidation via phase-transfer catalysis: direct conversion of allylic alcohols into α,β-epoxyketones
作者:Barry Lygo、Daniel C. M. To
DOI:10.1039/b206530d
日期:——
Studies into the use of a chiral phase-transfer catalyst in conjunction with sodium hypochlorite to effect the enantio-selective formation of alpha,beta-epoxyketones from allylicalcohols are described.
A highly efficient iodine-catalyzed allylic alkylation of a wide variety of sulfonamides and carbamates with allylic alcohols is reported herein. The reaction is operationally straightforward and proceeds under very mild conditions at room temperature in good to excellent yields (up to 99%). (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Efficient chemoselective biohydrogenation of 1,3-diaryl-2-propen-1-ones catalyzed by Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeasts in biphasic system
作者:Vanessa Dutra Silva、Boris Ugarte Stambuk、Maria da Graça Nascimento
DOI:10.1016/j.molcatb.2010.01.010
日期:2010.5
A series of chalcones (1-9) was synthesized by base catalyzed aldol condensation with 50-94% yields. These alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl compounds were used as substrates in biotransformation reactions mediated by three industrial Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains in biphasic systems. Several reaction parameters were evaluated, such as yeast concentration, temperature, pH, substrate concentration, organic solvent, volume of aqueous and organic phases and the influence of substituent groups on chalcones 1-9. The biotransformation was chemoselective and formed only the corresponding saturated ketones. The highest conversion (>99%) to the dihydrochalcone was obtained at 30-45 degrees C and pH above 5.5, while the cellular and substrate concentrations also showed a strong influence on the biohydrogenation reaction. Organic solvents with log P >3.2 (hexane or heptane) were the most appropriate, and 40-80% of aqueous phase allowed the highest conversions probably by maintaining the yeast enzymes catalytically active. The influence of substituents on rings A and B of chalcones 1-9 was low and no correlation between the donor or withdrawing electron groups was observed. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.