Silylene transfer to α-keto esters and application to the synthesis of γ-lactones
摘要:
Disubstituted alpha-hydroxy acids have been synthesized by metal-catalyzed silylene transfer to alpha-keto esters. A range of substituents are tolerated in the transformation with the exception of branched groups at the vinylic position. The alpha-hydroxy acid products can be converted into gamma-lactones using a variety of lactonization conditions. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
The stereoselective crotylboration of alpha-oxocarboxylic acids
作者:Zhe Wang、Xian-Jun Meng、George W. Kabalka
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)93527-5
日期:1991.10
acids in a highly stereocontrolled manner. The reaction presumably proceeds through a bicyclictransitionstate. The alpha-carboxylic substituent exerts a remarkable effect on the rate, regio- and stereoselectivities of the reaction; homoallylic alpha-hydroxycarboxylic acids are formed with regio- and stereoselectivities approach 100%.
Synthesis of Tertiary α-Hydroxy Acids by Silylene Transfer to α-Keto Esters
作者:Brett E. Howard、K. A. Woerpel
DOI:10.1021/ol702148x
日期:2007.10.1
alpha-Keto esters can be converted into alpha-hydroxy acids in a single flask involving metal-catalyzed silylene transfer, 6 pi-electrocyclization, Ireland-Claisen rearrangement, and hydrolysis. This reaction sequence is stereoselective and tolerates alkyl- and aryl-substituted a-keto ester substrates as well as an alpha-imino ester.
Ester-enolate Claisen rearrangement of lactic acid derivatives
作者:Paul A. Bartlett、Donna J. Tanzella、James F. Barstow
DOI:10.1021/jo00141a025
日期:1982.9
Silylene transfer to α-keto esters and application to the synthesis of γ-lactones
作者:Brett E. Howard、K.A. Woerpel
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2009.05.066
日期:2009.8
Disubstituted alpha-hydroxy acids have been synthesized by metal-catalyzed silylene transfer to alpha-keto esters. A range of substituents are tolerated in the transformation with the exception of branched groups at the vinylic position. The alpha-hydroxy acid products can be converted into gamma-lactones using a variety of lactonization conditions. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.