Abstract
[Fe(TPA)Cl2](ClO4), where TPA is tris-(2-pyridylmethyl)amine, crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group P212121 with Z = 4, a = 8.6264(10) Å, b = 15.459(3) Å, and c = 16.008(3) Å. The structure was determined at 110 K from 4333 reflections (3520 observed) with R = 0.041 (Rw = 0.082). The iron is pseudo-octahedral with the two chloride ions cis. The Fe-Cl bond trans to the tertiary amine is shorter. [Fe(TPA)Cl}2O](ClO4)2 exhibits two polymorphic monoclinic forms, and the monohydrate also crystallizes in a monoclinic form. For the P21/c polymorph, Z = 2, a = 10.839(2) Å, b = 15.956(3) Å, c = 12.416(2) Å, β = 107.024(10)°, and the structure was determined at 95 K from 6514 reflections (3974 observed) with R = 0.052 (Rw = 0.099). For the C2/c polymorph, Z = 4, a = 20.5023(17) Å, b = 15.2711(13) Å, c = 16.1069(11) Å, β = 124.465(4)°, and the structure was determined at 161 K from 6250 reflections (3130 observed) with R = 0.0632 (Rw = 0.1229). For the hydrate, P21/n, Z = 4, a = 16.201(2) Å, b = 16.980(3), c = 16.451(3), β = 112.234(5)°, and the structure was determined at 100 K from 12,745 reflections (6600 observed) with R = 0.097 (Rw = 0.190). In each of the [Fe(TPA)Cl}2O]2+ units, each iron is pseudo-octahedral with the chloride and oxide ions cis. The oxide bridge is linear, and the two chlorides are anti. The Fe-N distance for the pyridyl ring trans to the oxide bridge is quite long due to the trans influence of the oxide.
Graphic Abstract
The X-ray structures of [Fe(TPA)Cl2](ClO4), where TPA is tris-(2-pyridylmethyl)amine, and three polymorphs of dimeric [Fe(TPA)Cl}2O](ClO4)2 are presented and discussed.
[Fe(
TPA)Cl2](
ClO4),
TPA代表三(2-
吡啶甲基)胺,结晶于正交晶系空间群P212121,Z = 4,a = 8.6264(10) Å,b = 15.459(3) Å,c = 16.008(3) Å。该结构在110 K下从4333个反射(观测到3520个)中确定,R = 0.041(Rw = 0.082)。
铁是伪八面体的,两个
氯离子顺式排列。对于三级胺的反式位置,Fe-Cl键较短。[Fe(
TPA)Cl}2O]( )2呈现两种单斜形态,而一
水合物也结晶成单斜形态。对于P21/c多晶形态,Z = 2,a = 10.839(2) Å,b = 15.956(3) Å,c = 12.416(2) Å,β = 107.024(10)°,该结构在95 K下从6514个反射(观测到3974个)中确定,R = 0.052(Rw = 0.099)。对于C2/c多晶形态,Z = 4,a = 20.5023(17) Å,b = 15.2711(13) Å,c = 16.1069(11) Å,β = 124.465(4)°,该结构在161 K下从6250个反射(观测到3130个)中确定,R = 0.0632(Rw = 0.1229)。对于
水合物,P21/n,Z = 4,a = 16.201(2) Å,b = 16.980(3) Å,c = 16.451(3) Å,β = 112.234(5)°,该结构在100 K下从12,745个反射(观测到6600个)中确定,R = 0.097(Rw = 0.190)。在每个[Fe(
TPA)Cl}2O]2+单元中,每个
铁都是伪八面体的,
氯离子和氧离子顺式排列。氧桥是线性的,两个
氯离子是反式排列。对于氧桥反式位置的
吡啶环的Fe-N距离相当长,这是由于氧的反式影响造成的。
[Fe(
TPA)Cl2]( )的X射线结构,其中
TPA代表三(2-
吡啶甲基)胺,以及二聚体[Fe(
TPA)Cl}2O]( )2的三种多晶形态的结构被提出并讨论。