Copper(II) Triflate Catalyzed Amination and Aziridination of 2-Alkyl Substituted 1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds
摘要:
A method to prepare alpha-acyl-beta-amino acid and 2,2-diacyl aziridine derivatives efficiently from Cu(OTf)(2) + 1,10-phenanthroline (1,10-phen)-catalyzed amination and aziridination of 2-alkyl substituted 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with PhI=NTs is described. By taking advantage of the orthogonal modes of reactivity of the substrate through slight modification of the reaction conditions, a divergence in product selectivity was observed. In the presence of 1.2 equiv of the iminoiodane, amination of the allylic C-H bond of the enolic form of the substrate, formed in situ through coordination to the Lewis acidic metal catalyst, was found to selectively occur and give the beta-aminatecl adduct. On the other hand, increasing the amount of the nitrogen source from 1.2 to 2-3 equiv was discovered to result in preferential formal aziridination of the C-C bond of the 2-alkyl substituent of the starting material and formation of the aziridine product.
Brønsted Base-Mediated Aziridination of 2-Alkyl-Substituted-1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds and 2-Acyl-Substituted-1,4-Dicarbonyl Compounds by Iminoiodanes
作者:Ciputra Tejo、Davin Tirtorahardjo、David Philip Day、Dik-Lung Ma、Chung-Hang Leung、Philip Wai Hong Chan
DOI:10.1071/ch16580
日期:——
The synthesis of α,α-diacylaziridines and α,α,β-triacylaziridines from reaction of 2-alkyl-substituted-1,3-dicarbonyl compounds and 2-acyl-substituted-1,4-dicarbonyl compounds with arylsulfonyliminoiodinanes (ArSO2N=IPh) under Brønsted base-mediated atmospheric conditions is described. The reaction mechanism is thought to involve the formal oxidation of the substrate followed by aziridination of the
Direct Aza-Darzens Aziridination of<i>N</i>-Tosylimines with 2-Bromomalonates for the Synthesis of Highly Functionalized Donor-Acceptor Aziridines
作者:Xingxing Wu、Lei Li、Junliang Zhang
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201200628
日期:2012.12.14
An approach to highlyfunctionalizeddonor-acceptoraziridines by the aziridination of N-tosylimines and 2-bromomalonates in the presence of sodium hydride under mild conditions has been developed. The high-yielding reaction has a relatively broad scope and can be easily scaled up to the gram level.